docs: add IBKR provider runbook
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docs/providers/ibkr.md
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docs/providers/ibkr.md
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# Provider: Interactive Brokers (IBKR Flex Web Service)
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Pulls a daily Activity Flex Query via the [`ibflex`](https://github.com/csingley/ibflex)
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library, maps Trades + CashTransactions to broker-sync Activities, and
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reconciles broker-side OpenPositions against WF-computed quantities.
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## When this runs
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- K8s CronJob `broker-sync-ibkr` in the `broker-sync` namespace, daily 02:00 UK.
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- Manual trigger:
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```bash
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kubectl -n broker-sync create job --from=cronjob/broker-sync-ibkr broker-sync-ibkr-manual-$(date +%s)
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```
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## Vault secrets — `secret/broker-sync`
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| Key | Description |
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|---|---|
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| `ibkr_flex_token` | Flex Web Service token (1-year validity, rotate via IBKR Client Portal). |
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| `ibkr_flex_query_id` | Activity Flex Query ID (5–7 digit number). |
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| `ibkr_account_id` | Wealthfolio account UUID for "Interactive Brokers (UK)". |
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| `ibkr_account_id_upstream` | IBKR-side account number (e.g. `U12345678`) — guards against wrong-account ingestion. |
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ExternalSecret `broker-sync-secrets` syncs all keys from `secret/broker-sync`
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to a K8s secret of the same name. New keys take ~15 min to propagate.
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## IBKR Flex Query design
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In IBKR Client Portal → Reports → Flex Queries → Activity Flex Query, create
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a new query named `broker-sync-activity` with:
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| Section | Required fields |
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|---|---|
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| Account Information | accountId |
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| Trades | tradeID, tradeDate, tradeTime, symbol, buySell, quantity, tradePrice, currency, ibCommission, assetCategory, exchange |
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| Cash Transactions | transactionID, dateTime, type, amount, currency, description |
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| Open Positions | symbol, position, markPrice, currency, assetCategory, exchange |
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| Securities Information | symbol, description, conid |
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**Date Format:** `yyyy-MM-dd`. **Time Format:** `HH:mm:ss` (no timezone
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suffix — ibflex 1.1 rejects timezone abbreviations in the time field).
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**Date Range:** `Last Business Day` for daily incremental. Switch to
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`Year to Date` only for one-off backfills.
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## Cash type mapping
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| IBKR Flex `CashTransaction.type` | broker-sync `ActivityType` |
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|---|---|
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| Dividends | DIVIDEND |
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| Withholding Tax | TAX |
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| Broker Interest Received | INTEREST |
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| Broker Interest Paid | FEE |
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| Commission Adjustments | FEE |
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| Other Fees | FEE |
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| Deposits & Withdrawals | DEPOSIT (amount > 0) / WITHDRAWAL (amount < 0) |
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| anything else | skipped + WARNING logged (refuse to guess) |
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## Dedup keys
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- Trades: `external_id = "ibkr:trade:" + tradeID`
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- Cash: `external_id = "ibkr:cash:" + transactionID`
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Both are stable across re-runs; `dedup.SyncRecordStore` rejects already-
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synced IDs.
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## Symbol canonicalisation
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LSE-listed GBP instruments get a `.L` suffix (Wealthfolio convention).
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US instruments and anything already suffixed pass through unchanged.
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The heuristic: `exchange in {LSE, LSEETF, LSEIOB1}` OR
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`(exchange is None AND currency == GBP)` → suffix with `.L`. Edge cases
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not yet covered (Euronext, XETRA) — extend `canonical_symbol` when those
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holdings exist.
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## Position reconciliation
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Each run pushes to Pushgateway under job `broker-sync-ibkr`:
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- `ibkr_position_drift_shares{symbol, account="ibkr-uk"}` —
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broker_qty − wf_qty per asset.
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- `ibkr_sync_last_success_timestamp_seconds` — unix timestamp.
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Alerts (TODO, will be added to the monitoring stack on first
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non-zero drift):
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- `IBKRPositionDrift{symbol}` — `|drift| > 0.01` for >24h, Slack `#security`.
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- `IBKRSyncStale` — timestamp > 36h old.
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- `IBKRFlexTokenExpired` — Loki rule on the "code 1003" log line.
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## Account guard
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Before yielding any activities, the provider checks
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`flex.accountId == IBKR_ACCOUNT_ID_UPSTREAM`. Mismatch → raises
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`IBKRAccountMismatchError` and writes nothing. Prevents wrong-account
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ingestion from a misconfigured query (e.g., someone replaced the token
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with another user's by mistake).
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## Token rotation
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Flex tokens expire after 1 year. When the cron starts failing with
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`ResponseCodeError(code=1003)`:
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1. Sign in to IBKR Client Portal → Reports → Settings → Flex Web Service
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→ regenerate token.
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2. `vault kv patch secret/broker-sync ibkr_flex_token='<new-token>'`
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3. ExternalSecrets controller picks up the new value within ~15 min; no
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manual pod restart needed.
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## Troubleshooting
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| Symptom | Likely cause | Fix |
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|---|---|---|
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| `IBKR_FLEX_TOKEN not provided` exit 2 | Vault has placeholder value or key missing | `vault kv patch secret/broker-sync ibkr_flex_token='<real-token>'` |
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| `IBKRAccountMismatchError` | `ibkr_account_id_upstream` doesn't match the account in the Flex query | Re-check IBKR account number; fix the Vault value |
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| `ResponseCodeError(code=1003)` | Flex token expired | See "Token rotation" above |
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| `StatementGenerationTimeout` | IBKR side slow | Single retry built in; if it persists, try a smaller date range |
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| `Can't convert '... TZ' to time` parser error | Flex query has Time Format with timezone suffix | Switch to `HH:mm:ss` (no TZ) in Flex query settings |
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| `'ETF' is not a valid AssetClass` | ETF set in fixture not in ibflex enum | Use `STK` in fixtures (IBKR Flex categorises ETFs under STK) |
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## References
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- Spec: [`docs/specs/2026-05-26-ibkr-ingest-design.md`](../specs/2026-05-26-ibkr-ingest-design.md)
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- Plan: [`docs/plans/2026-05-26-ibkr-flex-ingestion.md`](../plans/2026-05-26-ibkr-flex-ingestion.md)
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- Library: <https://github.com/csingley/ibflex>
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- IBKR Flex Web Service docs: <https://www.interactivebrokers.com/en/software/am/am/reports/flex_web_service.htm>
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