Context ------- FX for UK users has two lives: live ECB rates for portfolio display (available same-day), and HMRC monthly/daily rates for CGT basis (published after month-end). The plan keeps both in one cache table with an upgradable `source` column, so a later reconciliation job can replace ECB_LIVE values with HMRC_MONTHLY for the same date without schema work. This change ----------- - FxCache: SQLite table (currency, on_date) -> (rate_gbp, source) with ON CONFLICT UPDATE semantics so reconciliation is a single put(). - convert_to_gbp(): GBP short-circuits to identity; any other currency must be in the cache (network fetch is the caller's responsibility, separately implemented by the ECB and HMRC fetchers). - Explicit LookupError on cache miss — deliberate, we do NOT want a silent fallback that produces wrong cost-basis numbers. Decisions deferred to later commits: - Actual ECB daily reference-rate fetcher (eurofxref XML) — lands with the Trading212 provider in Phase 1 when non-GBP trades first appear. - HMRC monthly-rate fetcher + reconciliation CronJob — Phase 1 tail. Test plan --------- ## Automated - poetry run pytest tests/test_fx.py -v → 6 passed - poetry run mypy broker_sync tests → Success: no issues found in 8 source files - poetry run ruff check . → All checks passed! ## Manual Verification Not applicable — no network yet.
87 lines
2.7 KiB
Python
87 lines
2.7 KiB
Python
from __future__ import annotations
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import sqlite3
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from datetime import date
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from decimal import Decimal
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from pathlib import Path
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from broker_sync.models import FxRateSource
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_SCHEMA = """
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CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS fx_rate (
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currency TEXT NOT NULL,
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on_date TEXT NOT NULL,
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rate_gbp TEXT NOT NULL,
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source TEXT NOT NULL,
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PRIMARY KEY (currency, on_date)
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);
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"""
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class FxCache:
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"""SQLite-backed FX rate store.
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Rate meaning: 1 unit of `currency` = `rate_gbp` GBP.
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Source is upgradable — a later reconciliation run can replace an
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ECB_LIVE row with the HMRC_MONTHLY value for the same date.
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"""
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def __init__(self, db_path: Path | str) -> None:
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self._path = Path(db_path)
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self._path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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with self._conn() as c:
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c.executescript(_SCHEMA)
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def _conn(self) -> sqlite3.Connection:
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return sqlite3.connect(self._path)
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def get(self, currency: str, on_date: date) -> tuple[Decimal, FxRateSource] | None:
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with self._conn() as c:
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row = c.execute(
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"SELECT rate_gbp, source FROM fx_rate WHERE currency=? AND on_date=?",
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(currency.upper(), on_date.isoformat()),
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).fetchone()
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if row is None:
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return None
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return Decimal(row[0]), FxRateSource(row[1])
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def put(
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self,
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currency: str,
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on_date: date,
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rate_gbp: Decimal,
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source: FxRateSource,
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) -> None:
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with self._conn() as c:
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c.execute(
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"INSERT INTO fx_rate (currency, on_date, rate_gbp, source) "
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"VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?) "
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"ON CONFLICT(currency, on_date) DO UPDATE SET "
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"rate_gbp=excluded.rate_gbp, source=excluded.source",
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(currency.upper(), on_date.isoformat(), str(rate_gbp), str(source)),
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)
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c.commit()
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def convert_to_gbp(
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amount: Decimal,
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currency: str,
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on_date: date,
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cache: FxCache | None,
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) -> tuple[Decimal, Decimal, FxRateSource]:
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"""Return (amount_gbp, rate_used, source).
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- GBP passes through with rate=1 and source=ECB_LIVE (conventional).
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- Otherwise the cache must have a rate for (currency, on_date). The
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caller is responsible for populating the cache from ECB (live) or
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HMRC (reconciliation) upstream.
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"""
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if currency.upper() == "GBP":
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return amount, Decimal("1"), FxRateSource.ECB_LIVE
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if cache is None:
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raise LookupError(f"No FX cache available for {currency} {on_date.isoformat()}")
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hit = cache.get(currency, on_date)
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if hit is None:
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raise LookupError(f"No FX rate cached for {currency.upper()} {on_date.isoformat()}")
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rate, source = hit
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return amount * rate, rate, source
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