[ci skip] Infrastructure hardening: security, monitoring, reliability, maintainability
Phase 1 - Critical Security:
- Netbox: move hardcoded DB/superuser passwords to variables
- MeshCentral: disable public registration, add Authentik auth
- Traefik: disable insecure API dashboard (api.insecure=false)
- Traefik: configure forwarded headers with Cloudflare trusted IPs
Phase 2 - Security Hardening:
- Add security headers middleware (HSTS, X-Frame-Options, nosniff, etc.)
- Add Kyverno pod security policies in audit mode (privileged, host
namespaces, SYS_ADMIN, trusted registries)
- Tighten rate limiting (avg=10, burst=50)
- Add Authentik protection to grampsweb
Phase 3 - Monitoring & Alerting:
- Add critical service alerts (PostgreSQL, MySQL, Redis, Headscale,
Authentik, Loki)
- Increase Loki retention from 7 to 30 days (720h)
- Add predictive PV filling alert (predict_linear)
- Re-enable Hackmd and Privatebin down alerts
Phase 4 - Reliability:
- Add resource requests/limits to Redis, DBaaS, Technitium, Headscale,
Vaultwarden, Uptime Kuma
- Increase Alloy DaemonSet memory to 512Mi/1Gi
Phase 6 - Maintainability:
- Extract duplicated tiers locals to terragrunt.hcl generate block
(removed from 67 stacks)
- Replace hardcoded NFS IP 10.0.10.15 with var.nfs_server (114
instances across 63 files)
- Replace hardcoded Redis/PostgreSQL/MySQL/Ollama/mail host references
with variables across ~35 stacks
- Migrate xray raw ingress resources to ingress_factory modules
2026-02-23 22:05:28 +00:00
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variable "nfs_server" { type = string }
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2026-02-22 13:56:34 +00:00
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2026-02-22 15:13:55 +00:00
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resource "kubernetes_namespace" "isponsorblocktv" {
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metadata {
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name = "isponsorblocktv"
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labels = {
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"istio-injection" : "disabled"
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tier = local.tiers.edge
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}
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}
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}
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# Before running, setup config using
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# docker run --rm -it -v ./youtube:/app/data -e TERM=$TERM -e COLORTERM=$COLORTERM ghcr.io/dmunozv04/isponsorblocktv --setup
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[ci skip] migrate 29 services from inline NFS to CSI-backed PV/PVC
Batch migration of all single-volume and simple multi-volume stacks.
All services verified healthy after migration. Uses nfs-truenas
StorageClass with soft,timeo=30,retrans=3 mount options to eliminate
stale NFS mount hangs.
Services: atuin, audiobookshelf, calibre, changedetection, diun,
excalidraw, forgejo, freshrss, grampsweb, hackmd, health,
isponsorblocktv, matrix, meshcentral, n8n, navidrome, ntfy, ollama,
onlyoffice, owntracks, paperless-ngx, poison-fountain, send,
stirling-pdf, tandoor, wealthfolio, whisper, woodpecker, ytdlp
2026-03-02 00:15:39 +00:00
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module "nfs_data" {
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source = "../../modules/kubernetes/nfs_volume"
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name = "isponsorblocktv-data"
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namespace = kubernetes_namespace.isponsorblocktv.metadata[0].name
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nfs_server = var.nfs_server
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nfs_path = "/mnt/main/isponsorblocktv/vermont"
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}
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2026-02-22 15:13:55 +00:00
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# Mute and skip ads for vermont smart tv
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resource "kubernetes_deployment" "isponsorblocktv-vermont" {
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metadata {
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name = "isponsorblocktv-vermont"
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namespace = kubernetes_namespace.isponsorblocktv.metadata[0].name
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labels = {
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app = "isponsorblocktv-vermont"
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tier = local.tiers.edge
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}
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}
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spec {
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replicas = 1
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selector {
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match_labels = {
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app = "isponsorblocktv-vermont"
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}
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}
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template {
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metadata {
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labels = {
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app = "isponsorblocktv-vermont"
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}
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}
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spec {
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container {
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image = "ghcr.io/dmunozv04/isponsorblocktv"
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name = "isponsorblocktv-vermont"
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volume_mount {
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name = "data"
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mount_path = "/app/data"
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}
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[ci skip] right-size all pod resources based on VPA + live metrics audit
Full cluster resource audit: cross-referenced Goldilocks VPA recommendations,
live kubectl top metrics, and Terraform definitions for 100+ containers.
Critical fixes:
- dashy: CPU throttled at 98% (490m/500m) → 2 CPU limit
- stirling-pdf: CPU throttled at 99.7% (299m/300m) → 2 CPU limit
- traefik auth-proxy/bot-block-proxy: mem limit 32Mi → 128Mi
Added explicit resources to ~40 containers that had none:
- audiobookshelf, changedetection, cyberchef, dawarich, diun, echo,
excalidraw, freshrss, hackmd, isponsorblocktv, linkwarden, n8n,
navidrome, ntfy, owntracks, privatebin, send, shadowsocks, tandoor,
tor-proxy, wealthfolio, networking-toolbox, rybbit, mailserver,
cloudflared, pgadmin, phpmyadmin, crowdsec-web, xray, wireguard,
k8s-portal, tuya-bridge, ollama-ui, whisper, piper, immich-server,
immich-postgresql, osrm-foot
GPU containers: added CPU/mem alongside GPU limits:
- ollama: removed CPU/mem limits (models vary in size), keep GPU only
- frigate: req 500m/2Gi, lim 4/8Gi + GPU
- immich-ml: req 100m/1Gi, lim 2/4Gi + GPU
Right-sized ~25 over-provisioned containers:
- kms-web-page: 500m/512Mi → 50m/64Mi (was using 0m/10Mi)
- onlyoffice: CPU 8 → 2 (VPA upper 45m)
- realestate-crawler-api: CPU 2000m → 250m
- blog/travel-blog/webhook-handler: 500m → 100m
- coturn/health/plotting-book: reduced to match actual usage
Conservative methodology: limits = max(VPA upper * 2, live usage * 2)
2026-03-01 19:18:50 +00:00
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resources {
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requests = {
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cpu = "10m"
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right-size memory: set requests=limits based on actual usage
- Set memory requests = limits across 56 stacks to prevent overcommit
- Right-sized limits based on actual pod usage (2x actual, rounded up)
- Scaled down trading-bot (replicas=0) to free memory
- Fixed OOMKilled services: forgejo, dawarich, health, meshcentral,
paperless-ngx, vault auto-unseal, rybbit, whisper, openclaw, clickhouse
- Added startup+liveness probes to calibre-web
- Bumped inotify limits on nodes 2,3 (max_user_instances 128->8192)
Post node2 OOM incident (2026-03-14). Previous kubelet config had no
kubeReserved/systemReserved set, allowing pods to starve the kernel.
2026-03-14 21:01:24 +00:00
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memory = "64Mi"
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[ci skip] right-size all pod resources based on VPA + live metrics audit
Full cluster resource audit: cross-referenced Goldilocks VPA recommendations,
live kubectl top metrics, and Terraform definitions for 100+ containers.
Critical fixes:
- dashy: CPU throttled at 98% (490m/500m) → 2 CPU limit
- stirling-pdf: CPU throttled at 99.7% (299m/300m) → 2 CPU limit
- traefik auth-proxy/bot-block-proxy: mem limit 32Mi → 128Mi
Added explicit resources to ~40 containers that had none:
- audiobookshelf, changedetection, cyberchef, dawarich, diun, echo,
excalidraw, freshrss, hackmd, isponsorblocktv, linkwarden, n8n,
navidrome, ntfy, owntracks, privatebin, send, shadowsocks, tandoor,
tor-proxy, wealthfolio, networking-toolbox, rybbit, mailserver,
cloudflared, pgadmin, phpmyadmin, crowdsec-web, xray, wireguard,
k8s-portal, tuya-bridge, ollama-ui, whisper, piper, immich-server,
immich-postgresql, osrm-foot
GPU containers: added CPU/mem alongside GPU limits:
- ollama: removed CPU/mem limits (models vary in size), keep GPU only
- frigate: req 500m/2Gi, lim 4/8Gi + GPU
- immich-ml: req 100m/1Gi, lim 2/4Gi + GPU
Right-sized ~25 over-provisioned containers:
- kms-web-page: 500m/512Mi → 50m/64Mi (was using 0m/10Mi)
- onlyoffice: CPU 8 → 2 (VPA upper 45m)
- realestate-crawler-api: CPU 2000m → 250m
- blog/travel-blog/webhook-handler: 500m → 100m
- coturn/health/plotting-book: reduced to match actual usage
Conservative methodology: limits = max(VPA upper * 2, live usage * 2)
2026-03-01 19:18:50 +00:00
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}
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limits = {
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right-size memory: set requests=limits based on actual usage
- Set memory requests = limits across 56 stacks to prevent overcommit
- Right-sized limits based on actual pod usage (2x actual, rounded up)
- Scaled down trading-bot (replicas=0) to free memory
- Fixed OOMKilled services: forgejo, dawarich, health, meshcentral,
paperless-ngx, vault auto-unseal, rybbit, whisper, openclaw, clickhouse
- Added startup+liveness probes to calibre-web
- Bumped inotify limits on nodes 2,3 (max_user_instances 128->8192)
Post node2 OOM incident (2026-03-14). Previous kubelet config had no
kubeReserved/systemReserved set, allowing pods to starve the kernel.
2026-03-14 21:01:24 +00:00
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memory = "64Mi"
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[ci skip] right-size all pod resources based on VPA + live metrics audit
Full cluster resource audit: cross-referenced Goldilocks VPA recommendations,
live kubectl top metrics, and Terraform definitions for 100+ containers.
Critical fixes:
- dashy: CPU throttled at 98% (490m/500m) → 2 CPU limit
- stirling-pdf: CPU throttled at 99.7% (299m/300m) → 2 CPU limit
- traefik auth-proxy/bot-block-proxy: mem limit 32Mi → 128Mi
Added explicit resources to ~40 containers that had none:
- audiobookshelf, changedetection, cyberchef, dawarich, diun, echo,
excalidraw, freshrss, hackmd, isponsorblocktv, linkwarden, n8n,
navidrome, ntfy, owntracks, privatebin, send, shadowsocks, tandoor,
tor-proxy, wealthfolio, networking-toolbox, rybbit, mailserver,
cloudflared, pgadmin, phpmyadmin, crowdsec-web, xray, wireguard,
k8s-portal, tuya-bridge, ollama-ui, whisper, piper, immich-server,
immich-postgresql, osrm-foot
GPU containers: added CPU/mem alongside GPU limits:
- ollama: removed CPU/mem limits (models vary in size), keep GPU only
- frigate: req 500m/2Gi, lim 4/8Gi + GPU
- immich-ml: req 100m/1Gi, lim 2/4Gi + GPU
Right-sized ~25 over-provisioned containers:
- kms-web-page: 500m/512Mi → 50m/64Mi (was using 0m/10Mi)
- onlyoffice: CPU 8 → 2 (VPA upper 45m)
- realestate-crawler-api: CPU 2000m → 250m
- blog/travel-blog/webhook-handler: 500m → 100m
- coturn/health/plotting-book: reduced to match actual usage
Conservative methodology: limits = max(VPA upper * 2, live usage * 2)
2026-03-01 19:18:50 +00:00
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}
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}
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2026-02-22 15:13:55 +00:00
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}
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volume {
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name = "data"
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[ci skip] migrate 29 services from inline NFS to CSI-backed PV/PVC
Batch migration of all single-volume and simple multi-volume stacks.
All services verified healthy after migration. Uses nfs-truenas
StorageClass with soft,timeo=30,retrans=3 mount options to eliminate
stale NFS mount hangs.
Services: atuin, audiobookshelf, calibre, changedetection, diun,
excalidraw, forgejo, freshrss, grampsweb, hackmd, health,
isponsorblocktv, matrix, meshcentral, n8n, navidrome, ntfy, ollama,
onlyoffice, owntracks, paperless-ngx, poison-fountain, send,
stirling-pdf, tandoor, wealthfolio, whisper, woodpecker, ytdlp
2026-03-02 00:15:39 +00:00
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persistent_volume_claim {
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claim_name = module.nfs_data.claim_name
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2026-02-22 15:13:55 +00:00
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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2026-02-22 13:56:34 +00:00
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}
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