infra/docs
Viktor Barzin b2d2a5bb1c [docs] Document Fail2ban-disabled rationale (CrowdSec is policy) [ci skip]
## Context

An audit of the mailserver stack raised the question: why is Fail2ban
disabled in the docker-mailserver deployment? The setting
`ENABLE_FAIL2BAN = "0"` lives in the env ConfigMap at
`stacks/mailserver/modules/mailserver/main.tf:68` with no documented
rationale, which made the decision look accidental rather than
deliberate.

The decision is deliberate: CrowdSec is the cluster-wide bouncer for
SSH, HTTP, and SMTP/IMAP brute-force defence. It already tails
`postfix` + `dovecot` logs via the installed collections and enforces
decisions at the LB/firewall tier with real client IPs preserved by
`externalTrafficPolicy: Local` on the dedicated MetalLB IP. Enabling
Fail2ban in-pod would duplicate that response path — two systems
racing to ban the same offender from different enforcement points,
iptables churn inside the container, and a split audit trail across
two decision stores. User decision 2026-04-18: keep disabled, document
the decision so the next auditor doesn't have to re-derive it.

## This change

Adds a new subsection "Fail2ban Disabled (CrowdSec is the Policy)" to
the Security section of `docs/architecture/mailserver.md`, placed
immediately after the existing CrowdSec Integration block. The
paragraph cites `stacks/mailserver/modules/mailserver/main.tf:68`
(where `ENABLE_FAIL2BAN = "0"` lives) and explains why duplicating the
layer would make things worse, not better. Pure docs — no Terraform
touched.

## Test Plan

### Automated
None — docs-only change. No tests, lint, or type checks apply to
markdown prose.

### Manual Verification
1. `less infra/docs/architecture/mailserver.md` — locate the Security
   section; confirm the new "Fail2ban Disabled (CrowdSec is the
   Policy)" subsection appears between "CrowdSec Integration" and
   "Rspamd".
2. Render on GitHub or via a markdown previewer; confirm the inline
   link to `main.tf` resolves and the paragraph reads cleanly.
3. `grep -n 'ENABLE_FAIL2BAN' infra/stacks/mailserver/modules/mailserver/main.tf`
   — confirm it still reports the value on line 68, matching the
   citation in the doc.

Closes: code-zhn

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-18 23:47:59 +00:00
..
architecture [docs] Document Fail2ban-disabled rationale (CrowdSec is policy) [ci skip] 2026-04-18 23:47:59 +00:00
plans [docs] Update anti-AI and rybbit docs after rewrite-body removal 2026-04-17 21:43:13 +00:00
post-mortems [docs] post-mortem: clarify the sizeLimit vs container memory limit gotcha 2026-04-18 13:23:14 +00:00
runbooks [beads-server] Auto-dispatch agent beads via CronJobs 2026-04-18 22:35:46 +00:00
README.md add architecture documentation for all infrastructure subsystems [ci skip] 2026-03-24 00:55:25 +02:00

Infrastructure Documentation

This repository contains the configuration and documentation for a homelab Kubernetes cluster running on Proxmox. The infrastructure hosts 70+ services managed declaratively with Terraform and Terragrunt.

Quick Reference

Network Ranges

  • Physical Network: 192.168.1.0/24 - Physical devices and host network
  • Management VLAN 10: 10.0.10.0/24 - Infrastructure VMs and management
  • Kubernetes VLAN 20: 10.0.20.0/24 - Kubernetes cluster network

Key URLs

  • Public: viktorbarzin.me
  • Internal: viktorbarzin.lan

Architecture Documentation

Document Description
Overview Infrastructure overview, hardware specs, VM inventory, and service catalog
Networking Network topology, VLANs, routing, and firewall rules
VPN Headscale mesh VPN and Cloudflare Tunnel configuration
Storage TrueNAS NFS, democratic-csi, and persistent volume management
Authentication Authentik SSO, OIDC flows, and service integration
Security CrowdSec IPS, Kyverno policies, and security controls
Monitoring Prometheus, Grafana, Loki, and observability stack
Secrets Management HashiCorp Vault integration and secret rotation
CI/CD Woodpecker CI pipeline and deployment automation
Backup & DR Backup strategy, disaster recovery, and restore procedures
Compute Proxmox VMs, GPU passthrough, K8s resource management, and VPA
Databases PostgreSQL, MySQL, Redis, and database operators
Multi-tenancy Namespace isolation, tier system, and resource quotas

Operations

  • Runbooks - Step-by-step operational procedures
  • Plans - Infrastructure change plans and rollout strategies

Getting Started

  1. Review the Overview for a high-level understanding
  2. Read the Networking doc to understand connectivity
  3. Check Compute for resource management patterns
  4. Explore individual architecture docs based on your area of interest