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Viktor Barzin 277babc696 [tls] Move 3 outlier stacks from per-stack PEMs to root-wildcard symlink
## Context
foolery, terminal, and claude-memory each had their own
`stacks/<x>/secrets/` directory with a plaintext EC-256 private key
(privkey.pem, 241 B) and matching TLS certificate (fullchain.pem, 2868 B)
for *.viktorbarzin.me. The 92 other stacks under stacks/ symlink
`secrets/` → `../../secrets`, which resolves to the repo-root
/secrets/ directory covered by the `secrets/** filter=git-crypt`
.gitattributes rule — i.e., every other stack consumes the same
git-crypt-encrypted root wildcard cert.

The 3 outliers shipped their keys in plaintext because `.gitattributes`
secrets/** rule matches only repo-root /secrets/, not
stacks/*/secrets/. Both remotes are public, so the 6 plaintext PEM files
have been exposed for 1–6 weeks (commits 5a988133 2026-03-11,
a6f71fc6 2026-03-18, 9820f2ce 2026-04-10).

Verified:
- Root wildcard cert subject = CN viktorbarzin.me,
  SAN *.viktorbarzin.me + viktorbarzin.me — covers the 3 subdomains.
- Root privkey + fullchain are a valid key pair (pubkey SHA256 match).
- All 3 outlier certs have the same subject/SAN as root; different
  distinct cert material but equivalent coverage.

## This change
- Delete plaintext PEMs in all 3 outlier stacks (6 files total).
- Replace each stacks/<x>/secrets directory with a symlink to
  ../../secrets, matching the fleet pattern.
- Add `stacks/**/secrets/** filter=git-crypt diff=git-crypt` to
  .gitattributes as a regression guard — any future real file placed
  under stacks/<x>/secrets/ gets git-crypt-encrypted automatically.

setup_tls_secret module (modules/kubernetes/setup_tls_secret/main.tf) is
unchanged. It still reads `file("${path.root}/secrets/fullchain.pem")`,
which via the symlink resolves to the root wildcard.

## What is NOT in this change
- Revocation of the 3 leaked per-stack certs. Backed up the leaked PEMs
  to /tmp/leaked-certs/ for `certbot revoke --reason keycompromise`
  once the user's LE account is authenticated. Revocation must happen
  before or alongside the history-rewrite force-push to both remotes.
- Git-history scrub. The leaked PEM blobs are still reachable in every
  commit from 2026-03-11 forward. Scheduled for removal via
  `git filter-repo --path stacks/<x>/secrets/privkey.pem --invert-paths`
  (and fullchain.pem for each stack) in the broader remediation pass.
- cert-manager introduction. The fleet does not use cert-manager today;
  this commit matches the existing symlink-to-wildcard pattern rather
  than introducing a new component.

## Test plan
### Automated
  $ readlink stacks/foolery/secrets
  ../../secrets
  (likewise for terminal, claude-memory)

  $ for s in foolery terminal claude-memory; do
      openssl x509 -in stacks/$s/secrets/fullchain.pem -noout -subject
    done
  subject=CN = viktorbarzin.me  (x3 — all resolve via symlink to root wildcard)

  $ git check-attr filter -- stacks/foolery/secrets/fullchain.pem
  stacks/foolery/secrets/fullchain.pem: filter: git-crypt
  (now matched by the new rule, though for the symlink target the
   repo-root rule already applied)

### Manual Verification
1. `terragrunt plan` in stacks/foolery, stacks/terminal, stacks/claude-memory
   shows only the K8s TLS secret being re-created with the root-wildcard
   material. No ingress changes.
2. `terragrunt apply` for each stack → `kubectl -n <ns> get secret
   <name>-tls -o yaml` → tls.crt decodes to CN viktorbarzin.me with
   the root serial (different from the pre-change per-stack serials).
3. `curl -v https://foolery.viktorbarzin.me/` (and likewise terminal,
   claude-memory) → cert chain presents the new serial, handshake OK.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-17 19:49:09 +00:00
.beads bd init: initialize beads issue tracking 2026-04-06 15:38:46 +03:00
.claude feat(setup-project): auto-PR working Dockerfiles back to upstream 2026-04-17 18:12:13 +00:00
.git-crypt Add 1 git-crypt collaborator [ci skip] 2025-10-24 18:00:00 +00:00
.github chore: sort outage report service list alphabetically 2026-04-15 18:01:54 +00:00
.planning [ci skip] add auto-generated tiers.tf, planning docs, and helm chart cache 2026-03-06 23:55:57 +00:00
.woodpecker feat(ci): add Vault advisory locks to CI terraform applies 2026-04-15 20:53:00 +00:00
ci feat: CI/CD performance overhaul 2026-04-15 11:22:26 +00:00
cli add IPv6 connectivity via Hurricane Electric 6in4 tunnel 2026-03-23 02:22:00 +02:00
diagram [ci skip] Sunset Drone CI: remove all artifacts, DNS, configs, and references 2026-02-23 19:38:55 +00:00
docs [infra] Fix rewrite-body plugin + cleanup TrueNAS + version bumps 2026-04-17 05:51:52 +00:00
modules [setup-tls-secret] Delete deprecated renew.sh with hardcoded Technitium token 2026-04-17 19:41:08 +00:00
playbooks [ci skip] Reduce node config drift: GPU label, OIDC idempotency, node-exporter, rebuild docs 2026-02-22 22:59:38 +00:00
scripts [infra] Migrate Terraform state from local SOPS to PostgreSQL backend 2026-04-16 19:33:12 +00:00
secrets deprecate TrueNAS: migrate Immich NFS to Proxmox, remove all 10.0.10.15 references [ci skip] 2026-04-13 14:42:07 +00:00
stacks [tls] Move 3 outlier stacks from per-stack PEMs to root-wildcard symlink 2026-04-17 19:49:09 +00:00
state/stacks state(vault): update encrypted state 2026-04-17 14:14:05 +00:00
.gitattributes [tls] Move 3 outlier stacks from per-stack PEMs to root-wildcard symlink 2026-04-17 19:49:09 +00:00
.gitignore chore: add pre-commit size guard and harden .gitignore 2026-04-15 14:13:18 +00:00
.sops.yaml state: per-stack Transit keys for namespace-owner access control 2026-03-17 23:08:18 +00:00
AGENTS.md [infra] Auto-create Cloudflare DNS records from ingress_factory 2026-04-16 13:45:04 +00:00
config.tfvars [infra] Auto-create Cloudflare DNS records from ingress_factory 2026-04-16 13:45:04 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md multi-user access: fix template memory default, add storage quota, add CONTRIBUTING.md [ci skip] 2026-03-19 23:49:15 +00:00
LICENSE.txt Drone CI Update TLS Certificates Commit 2025-10-12 00:13:18 +00:00
MEMORY.md Update MEMORY.md timestamp 2026-03-07 16:43:15 +00:00
README.md add architecture documentation for all infrastructure subsystems [ci skip] 2026-03-24 00:55:25 +02:00
setup-monitoring.sh fix(monitoring): Add setup script for automated health check environment 2026-03-13 13:57:11 +00:00
terragrunt.hcl [infra] Migrate Terraform state from local SOPS to PostgreSQL backend 2026-04-16 19:33:12 +00:00
tiers.tf [ci skip] Phase 1: PostgreSQL migrated to CNPG on local disk 2026-02-28 19:08:06 +00:00

This repo contains my infra-as-code sources.

My infrastructure is built using Terraform, Kubernetes and CI/CD is done using Woodpecker CI.

Read more by visiting my website: https://viktorbarzin.me

Documentation

Full architecture documentation is available in docs/ — covering networking, storage, security, monitoring, secrets, CI/CD, databases, and more.

Adding a New User (Admin)

Adding a new namespace-owner to the cluster requires three steps — no code changes needed.

1. Authentik Group Assignment

In the Authentik admin UI, add the user to:

  • kubernetes-namespace-owners group (grants OIDC group claim for K8s RBAC)
  • Headscale Users group (if they need VPN access)

2. Vault KV Entry

Add a JSON entry to secret/platformk8s_users key in Vault:

"username": {
  "role": "namespace-owner",
  "email": "user@example.com",
  "namespaces": ["username"],
  "domains": ["myapp"],
  "quota": {
    "cpu_requests": "2",
    "memory_requests": "4Gi",
    "memory_limits": "8Gi",
    "pods": "20"
  }
}
  • username key must match the user's Forgejo username (for Woodpecker admin access)
  • namespaces — K8s namespaces to create and grant admin access to
  • domains — subdomains under viktorbarzin.me for Cloudflare DNS records
  • quota — resource limits per namespace (defaults shown above)

3. Apply Stacks

vault login -method=oidc

cd stacks/vault && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Creates: namespace, Vault policy, identity entity, K8s deployer role

cd ../platform && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Creates: RBAC bindings, ResourceQuota, TLS secret, DNS records

cd ../woodpecker && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Adds user to Woodpecker admin list

What Gets Auto-Generated

Resource Stack
Kubernetes namespace vault
Vault policy (namespace-owner-{user}) vault
Vault identity entity + OIDC alias vault
K8s deployer Role + Vault K8s role vault
RBAC RoleBinding (namespace admin) platform
RBAC ClusterRoleBinding (cluster read-only) platform
ResourceQuota platform
TLS secret in namespace platform
Cloudflare DNS records platform
Woodpecker admin access woodpecker

New User Onboarding

If you've been added as a namespace-owner, follow these steps to get started.

1. Join the VPN

# Install Tailscale: https://tailscale.com/download
tailscale login --login-server https://headscale.viktorbarzin.me
# Send the registration URL to Viktor, wait for approval
ping 10.0.20.100  # verify connectivity

2. Install Tools

Run the setup script to install kubectl, kubelogin, Vault CLI, Terraform, and Terragrunt:

# macOS
bash <(curl -fsSL https://k8s-portal.viktorbarzin.me/setup/script?os=mac)

# Linux
bash <(curl -fsSL https://k8s-portal.viktorbarzin.me/setup/script?os=linux)

3. Authenticate

# Log into Vault (opens browser for SSO)
vault login -method=oidc

# Test kubectl (opens browser for OIDC login)
kubectl get pods -n YOUR_NAMESPACE

4. Deploy Your First App

# Clone the infra repo
git clone https://github.com/ViktorBarzin/infra.git && cd infra

# Copy the stack template
cp -r stacks/_template stacks/myapp
mv stacks/myapp/main.tf.example stacks/myapp/main.tf

# Edit main.tf — replace all <placeholders>

# Store secrets in Vault
vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp DB_PASSWORD=secret123

# Submit a PR
git checkout -b feat/myapp
git add stacks/myapp/
git commit -m "add myapp stack"
git push -u origin feat/myapp

After review and merge, an admin runs cd stacks/myapp && terragrunt apply.

5. Set Up CI/CD (Optional)

Create .woodpecker.yml in your app's Forgejo repo:

steps:
  - name: build
    image: woodpeckerci/plugin-docker-buildx
    settings:
      repo: YOUR_DOCKERHUB_USER/myapp
      tag: ["${CI_PIPELINE_NUMBER}", "latest"]
      username:
        from_secret: dockerhub-username
      password:
        from_secret: dockerhub-token
      platforms: linux/amd64

  - name: deploy
    image: hashicorp/vault:1.18.1
    commands:
      - export VAULT_ADDR=http://vault-active.vault.svc.cluster.local:8200
      - export VAULT_TOKEN=$(vault write -field=token auth/kubernetes/login
          role=ci jwt=$(cat /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/token))
      - KUBE_TOKEN=$(vault write -field=service_account_token
          kubernetes/creds/YOUR_NAMESPACE-deployer
          kubernetes_namespace=YOUR_NAMESPACE)
      - kubectl --server=https://kubernetes.default.svc
          --token=$KUBE_TOKEN
          --certificate-authority=/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/ca.crt
          -n YOUR_NAMESPACE set image deployment/myapp
          myapp=YOUR_DOCKERHUB_USER/myapp:${CI_PIPELINE_NUMBER}

Useful Commands

# Check your pods
kubectl get pods -n YOUR_NAMESPACE

# View quota usage
kubectl describe resourcequota -n YOUR_NAMESPACE

# Store/read secrets
vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp KEY=value
vault kv get secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp

# Get a short-lived K8s deploy token
vault write kubernetes/creds/YOUR_NAMESPACE-deployer \
  kubernetes_namespace=YOUR_NAMESPACE

Important Rules

  • All changes go through Terraform — never kubectl apply/edit/patch directly
  • Never put secrets in code — use Vault: vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/...
  • Always use a PR — never push directly to master
  • Docker images: build for linux/amd64, use versioned tags (not :latest)

git-crypt setup

To decrypt the secrets, you need to setup git-crypt.

  1. Install git-crypt.
  2. Setup gpg keys on the machine
  3. git-crypt unlock

This will unlock the secrets and will lock them on commit