Previously /srv/nfs/{ollama,audiblez,ebook2audiobook,*-backup} took
the sdc → Synology direct leg. They now ride sdc → sda → Synology
pve-backup/ via nfs-mirror like every other NFS subtree, so sda
becomes the single canonical mirror and Synology only has to ingest
one feed for the bulk of cluster state.
frigate + temp dropped from BOTH legs (no backup anywhere) per
explicit user ask — frigate is a 14d camera ring, temp is scratch.
prometheus/loki/alertmanager dropped as no-op (orphan dirs that
no longer exist on /srv/nfs).
Also: nfs-mirror's manifest collection switched from find -newer
(mtime) to find -cnewer (ctime) — rsync -t preserves source mtime
on dest, so freshly-written files looked "older than \$STAMP" and
the 2026-05-26 full mirror run captured only 2 of 800k transferred
files. Hit during this session, recovered via .force-full-sync.
Operational result post-rollout:
- sda 87% → 70% (anca-elements 423G deleted, +260G new dirs)
- /Viki/nfs/ on Synology: was 24 stale dirs (~430G), now immich only
- Synology free: ~300G → ~430G+ once btrfs reclaim catches up
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
162 lines
6.4 KiB
Bash
162 lines
6.4 KiB
Bash
#!/usr/bin/env bash
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# nfs-mirror — local 2nd copy of /srv/nfs (selective) → /mnt/backup
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#
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# Deploy to PVE host at /usr/local/bin/nfs-mirror.
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# Schedule: weekly Mon 04:00 via nfs-mirror.timer.
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#
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# ROLE in the 3-2-1 strategy:
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# Copy 1 (sdc): /srv/nfs/* (live PVE NFS)
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# Copy 2 (sda, this): /mnt/backup/<svc>/ ← this script
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# Copy 3 (Synology): /Backup/Viki/nfs/ (via offsite-sync-backup + inotify)
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#
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# Replaces the dedicated anca-elements-mirror script; same disk, same
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# destination layout (anca-elements lives at /mnt/backup/anca-elements/),
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# but now covers every other critical NFS subtree in one pass.
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#
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# SKIP-LIST rationale (2026-05-26 simplification — see commit notes):
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# immich — 1.5T, doesn't fit on sda; offsite-sync ships it direct to Synology
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# frigate — camera ring buffer; intentionally NOT backed up anywhere
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# temp — scratch; intentionally NOT backed up
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#
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# Everything else (ollama, audiblez, ebook2audiobook, *-backup, …) now
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# flows sdc → sda (this script) → Synology pve-backup/ via offsite-sync
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# Step 1. Previously they went sdc → Synology DIRECT via Step 2; the
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# bypass list got pruned to just `immich` so we have a single canonical
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# mirror at sda. Prometheus/loki/alertmanager were live-orphan entries
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# that no longer exist on /srv/nfs (cleaned 2026-05-26) — dropped from
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# the exclude list as a no-op.
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#
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# Note: /srv/nfs-ssd is intentionally NOT mirrored — its three dirs
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# (immich, ollama, llamacpp) all go direct to Synology nfs-ssd/.
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set -euo pipefail
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SRC=/srv/nfs/
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DST=/mnt/backup/
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LOG=/var/log/nfs-mirror.log
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LOCKFILE=/run/nfs-mirror.lock
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# Manifest of files changed under /mnt/backup since the last offsite-sync.
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# offsite-sync-backup Step 1 reads this and rsyncs the listed files to Synology
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# pve-backup/ on its next daily run. Without populating it, nfs-mirror's writes
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# would only reach Synology via the monthly full sync (1st-7th of month), and
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# the monthly --delete pass would also wipe any pre-positioned data.
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MANIFEST=/mnt/backup/.changed-files
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PUSHGATEWAY="${NFS_MIRROR_PUSHGATEWAY:-http://10.0.20.100:30091}"
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PUSHGATEWAY_JOB=nfs-mirror
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EXCLUDES=(
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# ---- /mnt/backup subtrees owned by daily-backup — leave alone ----
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--exclude='/pvc-data/'
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--exclude='/sqlite-backup/'
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--exclude='/pfsense/'
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--exclude='/pve-config/'
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--exclude='/lost+found/'
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# ---- state files used by other backup jobs ----
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--exclude='/.changed-files'
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--exclude='/.last-offsite-sync'
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--exclude='/.lv-pvc-mapping.json'
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--exclude='/.nfs-changes.log'
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# ---- anca-elements: now in Immich (canonical), /mnt/backup copy deleted
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# 2026-05-26. Kept in excludes so nfs-mirror doesn't re-populate from sdc
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# if /srv/nfs/anca-elements is ever re-attached.
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--exclude='/anca-elements/'
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# ---- NFS paths intentionally NOT backed up ----
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--exclude='/immich/' # 1.5T — ships sdc → Synology direct (Step 2)
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--exclude='/frigate/' # ring buffer — no backup anywhere
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--exclude='/temp/' # scratch — no backup anywhere
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# ---- Synology / Windows / macOS cruft ----
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--exclude='/@eaDir/'
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--exclude='*@synoeastream'
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--exclude='/.DS_Store'
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--exclude='/Thumbs.db'
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)
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log() { echo "[$(date -u '+%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ')] $*" | tee -a "$LOG"; }
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warn() { log "WARN: $*"; }
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# Locked manifest append (shared with daily-backup) — see daily-backup.sh
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# for the rationale. flock prevents interleaved appends when nfs-mirror
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# (Mon 04:11) overruns into daily-backup (Mon 05:00).
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MANIFEST_LOCK="${MANIFEST}.lock"
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manifest_append() {
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(
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flock -x 200
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cat >> "${MANIFEST}"
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) 200>"${MANIFEST_LOCK}"
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}
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push_metrics() {
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local status="${1:-0}" bytes="${2:-0}"
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cat <<EOF | curl -s --connect-timeout 5 --max-time 10 --data-binary @- "${PUSHGATEWAY}/metrics/job/${PUSHGATEWAY_JOB}" 2>/dev/null || true
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nfs_mirror_last_run_timestamp $(date +%s)
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nfs_mirror_last_status ${status}
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nfs_mirror_bytes ${bytes}
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EOF
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}
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KILLED=""
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STAMP=""
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cleanup() {
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rm -f "$LOCKFILE"
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[ -n "$STAMP" ] && rm -f "$STAMP"
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if [ -n "$KILLED" ]; then
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push_metrics 2 0 # status=2 = aborted
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fi
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}
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trap cleanup EXIT
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trap 'KILLED=1; exit 143' TERM INT
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if ! ( set -o noclobber; echo $$ > "$LOCKFILE" ) 2>/dev/null; then
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log "FATAL: another instance running (pid $(cat "$LOCKFILE" 2>/dev/null || echo unknown))"
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exit 1
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fi
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mountpoint -q /mnt/backup || { log "FATAL: /mnt/backup not mounted"; push_metrics 1 0; exit 1; }
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[ -d "$SRC" ] || { log "FATAL: source $SRC missing"; push_metrics 1 0; exit 1; }
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log "=== mirror starting: $SRC → $DST ==="
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log "skip: immich (Synology direct), frigate (no backup), temp (no backup), anca-elements"
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# Marker file used to identify files written by this rsync run, so we can append
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# their paths to the offsite-sync manifest. Touch BEFORE rsync; `find -newer` AFTER.
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STAMP=$(mktemp)
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RSYNC_RC=0
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rsync \
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-rlt --delete -H \
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--no-perms --no-owner --no-group \
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--info=stats2 \
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"${EXCLUDES[@]}" \
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"$SRC" "$DST" 2>&1 | tee -a "$LOG" || RSYNC_RC=${PIPESTATUS[0]}
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DST_BYTES=$(df -B1 --output=used /mnt/backup | tail -1)
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if [ "$RSYNC_RC" -eq 0 ]; then
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# Capture files that rsync created/modified and feed them to the offsite-sync
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# manifest so daily Step 1 incremental picks them up tomorrow morning.
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# Use -cnewer (ctime), not -newer (mtime): rsync -t preserves SOURCE mtime
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# on the dest, so freshly-written files with old source mtime look "older"
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# than $STAMP and -newer misses them. ctime is set when the inode is written,
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# regardless of -t, so it correctly identifies what this run created.
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# (Bug hit 2026-05-26 full bypass-list mirror: 800k files copied, manifest
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# captured only 2 entries → forced a .force-full-sync to recover.)
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NEW_COUNT=$(find /mnt/backup -cnewer "$STAMP" -type f \
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! -path '/mnt/backup/.changed-files' \
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! -path '/mnt/backup/.changed-files.lock' \
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! -path '/mnt/backup/.lv-pvc-mapping.json' \
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! -path '/mnt/backup/.nfs-changes.log' \
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! -path '/mnt/backup/.last-offsite-sync' \
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! -path '/mnt/backup/.force-full-sync' \
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-printf '%P\n' 2>/dev/null | tee >(manifest_append) | wc -l)
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log "=== mirror complete; ${NEW_COUNT} files added to offsite manifest ==="
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log "/mnt/backup used: $(df -h --output=used /mnt/backup | tail -1 | tr -d ' ')"
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push_metrics 0 "$DST_BYTES"
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else
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log "=== mirror failed: rsync exited $RSYNC_RC ==="
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push_metrics 1 "$DST_BYTES"
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exit "$RSYNC_RC"
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fi
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