## Context iOS Owntracks app has been unable to upload for months — phone buffer now holds ~1200 pending points. Last successful `.rec` write was 2026-01-02T14:32:00Z, matching when the failures started. ### The 500 — verified in Traefik access log ``` 152.37.101.156 - viktor "POST /pub HTTP/1.1" 500 21 "-" "-" 47900 "owntracks-owntracks-owntracks-viktorbarzin-me@kubernetes" "https://10.10.107.194:8083" 84ms ``` Basic-auth + middleware chain (rate-limit, csp, crowdsec) all pass. Traefik then opens backend connection to `https://10.10.107.194:8083`. The Recorder pod listens **plain HTTP** on :8083 (`OTR_PORT=0` disables HTTPS in ot-recorder), so the TLS handshake never completes → 500. ### Root cause — Service port spec `kubernetes_service.owntracks` declared the port as: ``` name: https port: 443 targetPort: 8083 ``` Traefik's IngressClass scheme inference: if the Service port is named `https` OR numbered `443`, Traefik speaks HTTPS to that backend. Both were true here, pointing at a plain-HTTP socket. The name/number were purely cosmetic — a leftover from mirroring the external `:443` edge — and worked only while Traefik's default happened to be HTTP. A Traefik upgrade (or middleware-chain change) tightened inference and surfaced the mismatch. ## This change Rename port to `name=http, port=80` and update the matching Ingress backend `port.number` from 443 to 80. `targetPort` stays at 8083. ``` Phone -----> CF tunnel -----> Traefik (:443, TLS) -----> Service \ :80 (http) \ | \ v ---------------> Pod :8083 (plain HTTP hop) (HTTP listener) ``` Deployment container port label also renamed `https` → `http` for consistency (no functional effect — just readability). ## What is NOT in this change - **Not** switching the Recorder pod to HTTPS natively. That would require mounting a cert + rotation plumbing. External TLS is already terminated at Cloudflare/Traefik; in-cluster hop to the pod is plain-HTTP by design. - **Not** enabling `OTR_HTTPHOOK` to bridge Recorder → Dawarich (follow-up: code-z9b). - **Not** backfilling historical `.rec` files into Dawarich (follow-up: code-h2r). - Incidental: `providers.tf` + `.terraform.lock.hcl` refreshed by `terraform init -upgrade` to pick up the goauthentik provider that the ingress_factory module recently started requiring. ## Test Plan ### Automated ``` $ ../../scripts/tg plan Plan: 0 to add, 3 to change, 0 to destroy. $ ../../scripts/tg apply --non-interactive Apply complete! Resources: 0 added, 3 changed, 0 destroyed. $ kubectl -n owntracks get svc owntracks -o=jsonpath='{.spec.ports[0]}' {"name":"http","port":80,"protocol":"TCP","targetPort":8083} $ kubectl -n owntracks get ingress owntracks -o=jsonpath='{.spec.rules[0].http.paths[0].backend}' {"service":{"name":"owntracks","port":{"number":80}}} ``` ### Manual Verification In-cluster auth'd POST through the full ingress chain: ``` VIKTOR_PW=$(vault kv get -field=credentials secret/owntracks | jq -r .viktor) kubectl -n owntracks run curltest --rm -i --image=curlimages/curl --restart=Never -- \ curl -s -o /dev/null -w "HTTP %{http_code}\n" -X POST -u "viktor:$VIKTOR_PW" \ -H "Content-Type: application/json" \ -d '{"_type":"location","lat":0,"lon":0,"tst":1000000000,"tid":"vb"}' \ https://owntracks.viktorbarzin.me/pub # HTTP 200 ``` (previously: HTTP 500 on identical request) ### Reproduce locally 1. `vault login -method=oidc` 2. `cd infra/stacks/owntracks && ../../scripts/tg plan` 3. Expected: `Plan: 0 to add, 3 to change, 0 to destroy.` (or empty if already applied) 4. Watch next iOS Owntracks POST → Traefik access log should show `200`, not `500`. Closes: code-nqd Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com> |
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|---|---|---|
| .beads | ||
| .claude | ||
| .git-crypt | ||
| .github | ||
| .planning | ||
| .woodpecker | ||
| ci | ||
| cli | ||
| diagram | ||
| docs | ||
| modules | ||
| playbooks | ||
| scripts | ||
| secrets | ||
| stacks | ||
| state/stacks | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .sops.yaml | ||
| AGENTS.md | ||
| config.tfvars | ||
| CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
| LICENSE.txt | ||
| MEMORY.md | ||
| README.md | ||
| setup-monitoring.sh | ||
| terragrunt.hcl | ||
| tiers.tf | ||
This repo contains my infra-as-code sources.
My infrastructure is built using Terraform, Kubernetes and CI/CD is done using Woodpecker CI.
Read more by visiting my website: https://viktorbarzin.me
Documentation
Full architecture documentation is available in docs/ — covering networking, storage, security, monitoring, secrets, CI/CD, databases, and more.
Adding a New User (Admin)
Adding a new namespace-owner to the cluster requires three steps — no code changes needed.
1. Authentik Group Assignment
In the Authentik admin UI, add the user to:
kubernetes-namespace-ownersgroup (grants OIDC group claim for K8s RBAC)Headscale Usersgroup (if they need VPN access)
2. Vault KV Entry
Add a JSON entry to secret/platform → k8s_users key in Vault:
"username": {
"role": "namespace-owner",
"email": "user@example.com",
"namespaces": ["username"],
"domains": ["myapp"],
"quota": {
"cpu_requests": "2",
"memory_requests": "4Gi",
"memory_limits": "8Gi",
"pods": "20"
}
}
usernamekey must match the user's Forgejo username (for Woodpecker admin access)namespaces— K8s namespaces to create and grant admin access todomains— subdomains underviktorbarzin.mefor Cloudflare DNS recordsquota— resource limits per namespace (defaults shown above)
3. Apply Stacks
vault login -method=oidc
cd stacks/vault && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Creates: namespace, Vault policy, identity entity, K8s deployer role
cd ../platform && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Creates: RBAC bindings, ResourceQuota, TLS secret, DNS records
cd ../woodpecker && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Adds user to Woodpecker admin list
What Gets Auto-Generated
| Resource | Stack |
|---|---|
| Kubernetes namespace | vault |
Vault policy (namespace-owner-{user}) |
vault |
| Vault identity entity + OIDC alias | vault |
| K8s deployer Role + Vault K8s role | vault |
| RBAC RoleBinding (namespace admin) | platform |
| RBAC ClusterRoleBinding (cluster read-only) | platform |
| ResourceQuota | platform |
| TLS secret in namespace | platform |
| Cloudflare DNS records | platform |
| Woodpecker admin access | woodpecker |
New User Onboarding
If you've been added as a namespace-owner, follow these steps to get started.
1. Join the VPN
# Install Tailscale: https://tailscale.com/download
tailscale login --login-server https://headscale.viktorbarzin.me
# Send the registration URL to Viktor, wait for approval
ping 10.0.20.100 # verify connectivity
2. Install Tools
Run the setup script to install kubectl, kubelogin, Vault CLI, Terraform, and Terragrunt:
# macOS
bash <(curl -fsSL https://k8s-portal.viktorbarzin.me/setup/script?os=mac)
# Linux
bash <(curl -fsSL https://k8s-portal.viktorbarzin.me/setup/script?os=linux)
3. Authenticate
# Log into Vault (opens browser for SSO)
vault login -method=oidc
# Test kubectl (opens browser for OIDC login)
kubectl get pods -n YOUR_NAMESPACE
4. Deploy Your First App
# Clone the infra repo
git clone https://github.com/ViktorBarzin/infra.git && cd infra
# Copy the stack template
cp -r stacks/_template stacks/myapp
mv stacks/myapp/main.tf.example stacks/myapp/main.tf
# Edit main.tf — replace all <placeholders>
# Store secrets in Vault
vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp DB_PASSWORD=secret123
# Submit a PR
git checkout -b feat/myapp
git add stacks/myapp/
git commit -m "add myapp stack"
git push -u origin feat/myapp
After review and merge, an admin runs cd stacks/myapp && terragrunt apply.
5. Set Up CI/CD (Optional)
Create .woodpecker.yml in your app's Forgejo repo:
steps:
- name: build
image: woodpeckerci/plugin-docker-buildx
settings:
repo: YOUR_DOCKERHUB_USER/myapp
tag: ["${CI_PIPELINE_NUMBER}", "latest"]
username:
from_secret: dockerhub-username
password:
from_secret: dockerhub-token
platforms: linux/amd64
- name: deploy
image: hashicorp/vault:1.18.1
commands:
- export VAULT_ADDR=http://vault-active.vault.svc.cluster.local:8200
- export VAULT_TOKEN=$(vault write -field=token auth/kubernetes/login
role=ci jwt=$(cat /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/token))
- KUBE_TOKEN=$(vault write -field=service_account_token
kubernetes/creds/YOUR_NAMESPACE-deployer
kubernetes_namespace=YOUR_NAMESPACE)
- kubectl --server=https://kubernetes.default.svc
--token=$KUBE_TOKEN
--certificate-authority=/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/ca.crt
-n YOUR_NAMESPACE set image deployment/myapp
myapp=YOUR_DOCKERHUB_USER/myapp:${CI_PIPELINE_NUMBER}
Useful Commands
# Check your pods
kubectl get pods -n YOUR_NAMESPACE
# View quota usage
kubectl describe resourcequota -n YOUR_NAMESPACE
# Store/read secrets
vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp KEY=value
vault kv get secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp
# Get a short-lived K8s deploy token
vault write kubernetes/creds/YOUR_NAMESPACE-deployer \
kubernetes_namespace=YOUR_NAMESPACE
Important Rules
- All changes go through Terraform — never
kubectl apply/edit/patchdirectly - Never put secrets in code — use Vault:
vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/... - Always use a PR — never push directly to master
- Docker images: build for
linux/amd64, use versioned tags (not:latest)
git-crypt setup
To decrypt the secrets, you need to setup git-crypt.
- Install git-crypt.
- Setup gpg keys on the machine
git-crypt unlock
This will unlock the secrets and will lock them on commit