Adds per-node DNS cache that transparently intercepts pod queries on
10.96.0.10 (kube-dns ClusterIP) AND 169.254.20.10 (link-local) via
hostNetwork + NET_ADMIN iptables NOTRACK rules. Pods keep using their
existing /etc/resolv.conf (nameserver 10.96.0.10) unchanged — no kubelet
rollout needed for transparent mode.
Layout mirrors existing stacks (technitium, descheduler, kured):
stacks/nodelocal-dns/
main.tf # module wiring + IP params
modules/nodelocal-dns/main.tf # SA, Services, ConfigMap, DS
Key decisions:
- Image: registry.k8s.io/dns/k8s-dns-node-cache:1.23.1
- Co-listens on 169.254.20.10 + 10.96.0.10 (transparent interception)
- Upstream path: kube-dns-upstream (new headless svc) → CoreDNS pods
(separate ClusterIP avoids cache looping back through itself)
- viktorbarzin.lan zone forwards directly to Technitium ClusterIP
(10.96.0.53), bypassing CoreDNS for internal names
- priorityClassName: system-node-critical
- tolerations: operator=Exists (runs on master + all tainted nodes)
- No CPU limit (cluster-wide policy); mem requests=32Mi, limit=128Mi
- Kyverno dns_config drift suppressed on the DaemonSet
- Kubelet clusterDNS NOT changed — transparent mode is sufficient;
rolling 5 nodes just to switch to 169.254.20.10 has no additional
benefit and expanding blast radius for no reason.
Verified:
- DaemonSet 5/5 Ready across k8s-master + 4 workers
- dig @169.254.20.10 idrac.viktorbarzin.lan -> 192.168.1.4
- dig @169.254.20.10 github.com -> 140.82.121.3
- Deleted all 3 CoreDNS pods; cached queries still resolved via
NodeLocal DNSCache (resilience confirmed)
Docs: architecture/dns.md — adds NodeLocal DNSCache to Components table,
graph diagram, stacks table; rewrites pod DNS resolution paths to show
the cache layer; adds troubleshooting entry.
Closes: code-2k6
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|---|---|---|
| .. | ||
| architecture | ||
| plans | ||
| post-mortems | ||
| runbooks | ||
| README.md | ||
Infrastructure Documentation
This repository contains the configuration and documentation for a homelab Kubernetes cluster running on Proxmox. The infrastructure hosts 70+ services managed declaratively with Terraform and Terragrunt.
Quick Reference
Network Ranges
- Physical Network:
192.168.1.0/24- Physical devices and host network - Management VLAN 10:
10.0.10.0/24- Infrastructure VMs and management - Kubernetes VLAN 20:
10.0.20.0/24- Kubernetes cluster network
Key URLs
- Public:
viktorbarzin.me - Internal:
viktorbarzin.lan
Architecture Documentation
| Document | Description |
|---|---|
| Overview | Infrastructure overview, hardware specs, VM inventory, and service catalog |
| Networking | Network topology, VLANs, routing, and firewall rules |
| VPN | Headscale mesh VPN and Cloudflare Tunnel configuration |
| Storage | TrueNAS NFS, democratic-csi, and persistent volume management |
| Authentication | Authentik SSO, OIDC flows, and service integration |
| Security | CrowdSec IPS, Kyverno policies, and security controls |
| Monitoring | Prometheus, Grafana, Loki, and observability stack |
| Secrets Management | HashiCorp Vault integration and secret rotation |
| CI/CD | Woodpecker CI pipeline and deployment automation |
| Backup & DR | Backup strategy, disaster recovery, and restore procedures |
| Compute | Proxmox VMs, GPU passthrough, K8s resource management, and VPA |
| Databases | PostgreSQL, MySQL, Redis, and database operators |
| Multi-tenancy | Namespace isolation, tier system, and resource quotas |
Operations
- Runbooks - Step-by-step operational procedures
- Plans - Infrastructure change plans and rollout strategies
Getting Started
- Review the Overview for a high-level understanding
- Read the Networking doc to understand connectivity
- Check Compute for resource management patterns
- Explore individual architecture docs based on your area of interest