payslip-ingest/tests/test_processor.py
Viktor Barzin 26e43b1055 parser + P60 ingest: split income_tax cash/RSU, add P60 ground-truth
Meta variant-B payslips gross up Taxable Pay for RSU and compute PAYE on
the grossed-up figure, so `income_tax` on the slip is the total PAYE
(cash + RSU-attributed). Dashboards that stacked the raw figure made
vest-month tax look ~2x higher than "cash tax paid". Introduce
`cash_income_tax = income_tax * (gross_pay - pension_sacrifice) /
taxable_pay` as a derived column alongside the raw figure. Dashboards
can now stack cash vs RSU-attributed tax as separate segments.

Also capture YTD column values of `RSU Tax Offset` and `RSU Excs Refund`
from the Payments grid — needed for reconciliation against HMRC annual
figures.

P60 ingest: new parser under `parsers/p60.py` anchoring on statutory
HMRC line labels (`Tax year to 5 April YYYY`, `Employer PAYE reference`,
`In this employment` pay/tax row, NI letter bands). Processor routes
documents carrying the `p60` Paperless tag to `_handle_p60` which
writes to the new `payslip_ingest.p60_reference` table (one row per
tax_year+employer). App lifespan resolves the tag id at startup; missing
tag disables dispatch without breaking payslip ingest. Paperless tag
creation + webhook config are manual follow-ups.

Migrations:
- 0004 — cash_income_tax + ytd_rsu_tax_offset + ytd_rsu_excs_refund on
  payslip, all nullable.
- 0005 — p60_reference table with (tax_year, employer) unique +
  paperless_doc_id unique for idempotent re-uploads.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-19 15:23:05 +00:00

290 lines
11 KiB
Python

from datetime import date
from decimal import Decimal
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any
from unittest.mock import AsyncMock, MagicMock
import pytest
from payslip_ingest import processor
from payslip_ingest.processor import process_document
from payslip_ingest.schema import ExtractedPayslip
FIXTURES = Path(__file__).parent / "fixtures"
def _sample_extraction() -> ExtractedPayslip:
return ExtractedPayslip(
pay_date=date(2026, 3, 28),
pay_period_start=date(2026, 3, 1),
pay_period_end=date(2026, 3, 31),
employer="Acme Ltd",
currency="GBP",
gross_pay=Decimal("5000.00"),
income_tax=Decimal("800.00"),
national_insurance=Decimal("350.00"),
pension_employee=Decimal("250.00"),
pension_employer=Decimal("150.00"),
student_loan=Decimal("100.00"),
rsu_vest=Decimal("0.00"),
rsu_offset=Decimal("0.00"),
other_deductions={"cycle_to_work": Decimal("50.00")},
net_pay=Decimal("3450.00"),
)
class _FakeSession:
"""Minimal AsyncSession stand-in that records flushes and execute calls."""
def __init__(self, existing_ids: list[int]):
self._existing_ids = existing_ids
self.added: list[Any] = []
self.begin_calls = 0
async def __aenter__(self) -> "_FakeSession":
return self
async def __aexit__(self, *exc: object) -> None:
return None
def begin(self) -> "_FakeSession":
self.begin_calls += 1
return self
async def execute(self, stmt: Any) -> Any:
result = MagicMock()
# scalar() returns None when we treat the row as missing.
result.scalar.return_value = self._existing_ids.pop(0) if self._existing_ids else None
return result
def add(self, row: Any) -> None:
row.id = 1
self.added.append(row)
async def flush(self) -> None:
return None
class _SessionFactory:
def __init__(self, sessions: list[_FakeSession]):
self._sessions = list(sessions)
self.used: list[_FakeSession] = []
def __call__(self) -> _FakeSession:
session = self._sessions.pop(0)
self.used.append(session)
return session
@pytest.fixture()
def paperless() -> AsyncMock:
mock = AsyncMock()
mock.get_document.return_value = {"id": 42, "title": "Payslip"}
mock.download_document.return_value = b"PDFDATA"
return mock
@pytest.fixture()
def extractor() -> AsyncMock:
mock = AsyncMock()
mock.extract.return_value = _sample_extraction()
return mock
async def test_process_document_inserts_new(paperless: AsyncMock, extractor: AsyncMock) -> None:
factory = _SessionFactory([_FakeSession(existing_ids=[]), _FakeSession(existing_ids=[])])
result = await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor)
assert result.status == "inserted"
assert result.validated is True
paperless.get_document.assert_awaited_once_with(42)
paperless.download_document.assert_awaited_once_with(42)
extractor.extract.assert_awaited_once()
inserted_row = factory.used[1].added[0]
assert inserted_row.paperless_doc_id == 42
assert inserted_row.tax_year == "2025/26"
async def test_process_document_skips_existing(paperless: AsyncMock, extractor: AsyncMock) -> None:
factory = _SessionFactory([_FakeSession(existing_ids=[99])])
result = await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor)
assert result.status == "skipped"
paperless.get_document.assert_not_called()
extractor.extract.assert_not_called()
@pytest.mark.parametrize("title", [
"p60-meta-2025",
"20001_Tax_254680_P60_2021_To_2022",
"2024_Performance@_Year-end Letter_Viktor Barzin_1",
"254680_Viktor_Barzin_18 Compensation_EMEA_20230311_2022 YE PSC",
"2024-comp-letter",
"RSU Grant Agreement 2024",
])
async def test_process_document_skips_non_payslip_by_title(paperless: AsyncMock,
extractor: AsyncMock,
title: str) -> None:
paperless.get_document.return_value = {"id": 42, "title": title}
factory = _SessionFactory([_FakeSession(existing_ids=[])])
result = await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor)
assert result.status == "skipped_non_payslip"
paperless.download_document.assert_not_called()
extractor.extract.assert_not_called()
@pytest.mark.parametrize("title", [
"Payslip_2026-02-27",
"20001_PY_254680_Jan_2022",
"UKPY_254680_31_Jul_2019",
])
async def test_process_document_keeps_real_payslips(paperless: AsyncMock, extractor: AsyncMock,
title: str) -> None:
paperless.get_document.return_value = {"id": 42, "title": title}
factory = _SessionFactory([_FakeSession(existing_ids=[]), _FakeSession(existing_ids=[])])
result = await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor)
assert result.status == "inserted"
extractor.extract.assert_awaited_once()
async def test_process_document_flags_validation_failure(paperless: AsyncMock,
extractor: AsyncMock) -> None:
bad = _sample_extraction()
bad_dict = bad.model_dump()
bad_dict["net_pay"] = Decimal("9999.00")
extractor.extract.return_value = ExtractedPayslip.model_validate(bad_dict)
factory = _SessionFactory([_FakeSession(existing_ids=[]), _FakeSession(existing_ids=[])])
result = await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor)
assert result.status == "inserted"
assert result.validated is False
assert factory.used[1].added[0].validated is False
async def test_regex_parser_short_circuits_claude(paperless: AsyncMock, extractor: AsyncMock,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
"""When pdftotext output matches the Meta template, Claude must not run."""
meta_text = (FIXTURES / "meta_uk_2026_02.txt").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
monkeypatch.setattr(processor, "_pdftotext", lambda _: meta_text)
factory = _SessionFactory([_FakeSession(existing_ids=[]), _FakeSession(existing_ids=[])])
result = await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor)
assert result.status == "inserted"
assert result.validated is True
assert result.extractor == "meta_uk_regex"
extractor.extract.assert_not_called()
# Salary / bonus / pension_sacrifice from the regex parser should land on the row.
row = factory.used[1].added[0]
assert row.salary == Decimal("10003.33")
assert row.pension_sacrifice == Decimal("600.20")
assert row.rsu_vest == Decimal("30479.76")
assert row.taxable_pay == Decimal("72096.92")
async def test_regex_miss_falls_back_to_claude(paperless: AsyncMock, extractor: AsyncMock,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
"""When pdftotext output doesn't match Meta, Claude is invoked."""
monkeypatch.setattr(processor, "_pdftotext", lambda _: "Some other employer's payslip\n")
factory = _SessionFactory([_FakeSession(existing_ids=[]), _FakeSession(existing_ids=[])])
result = await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor)
assert result.status == "inserted"
assert result.extractor == "claude"
extractor.extract.assert_awaited_once()
async def test_rejects_implausible_pay_date(paperless: AsyncMock, extractor: AsyncMock) -> None:
"""Reject 1900-01-01-style hallucinations before they poison the DB."""
bad = _sample_extraction()
bad_dict = bad.model_dump()
bad_dict["pay_date"] = date(1900, 1, 1)
extractor.extract.return_value = ExtractedPayslip.model_validate(bad_dict)
factory = _SessionFactory([_FakeSession(existing_ids=[])])
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="implausible pay_date"):
await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor)
async def test_skips_p60_by_content_when_title_is_null(paperless: AsyncMock, extractor: AsyncMock,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
"""P60s get the `payslip` tag sometimes, and some have no title in Paperless.
The title filter can't catch them, so we also check the pdftotext output
for the `P60 End of Year Certificate` signature before hitting the
extractor.
"""
paperless.get_document.return_value = {"id": 42, "title": None}
monkeypatch.setattr(processor, "_pdftotext",
lambda _: "P60 End of Year Certificate\nTax year to 5 April 2021\n")
factory = _SessionFactory([_FakeSession(existing_ids=[])])
result = await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor)
assert result.status == "skipped_non_payslip"
extractor.extract.assert_not_called()
async def test_rejects_zero_gross_zero_net(paperless: AsyncMock, extractor: AsyncMock) -> None:
"""Reject the other common hallucination: all zeros on a non-payslip."""
bad = _sample_extraction()
bad_dict = bad.model_dump()
bad_dict["gross_pay"] = Decimal("0")
bad_dict["net_pay"] = Decimal("0")
extractor.extract.return_value = ExtractedPayslip.model_validate(bad_dict)
factory = _SessionFactory([_FakeSession(existing_ids=[])])
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="zero gross and net"):
await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor)
async def test_p60_tag_routes_to_p60_handler(paperless: AsyncMock, extractor: AsyncMock,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
"""A doc carrying the P60 tag id goes to _handle_p60 (not the payslip path)."""
p60_text = (FIXTURES / "meta_uk_p60_2024_25.txt").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
monkeypatch.setattr(processor, "_pdftotext", lambda _: p60_text)
paperless.get_document.return_value = {"id": 42, "title": "P60 2024-25", "tags": [7]}
# Two sessions: one for combined dedup, one for the P60 insert.
factory = _SessionFactory([
_FakeSession(existing_ids=[]),
_FakeSession(existing_ids=[]),
])
result = await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor, p60_tag_id=7)
assert result.status == "inserted"
assert result.extractor == "p60_regex"
assert result.p60_id == 1
# Extractor (Claude) must not be called for a P60.
extractor.extract.assert_not_called()
inserted_row = factory.used[1].added[0]
assert inserted_row.tax_year == "2024/25"
assert inserted_row.gross_pay == Decimal("232630.34")
assert inserted_row.income_tax == Decimal("95820.11")
async def test_p60_tag_absent_follows_payslip_path(paperless: AsyncMock, extractor: AsyncMock,
monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
"""A regular payslip (no P60 tag) still goes through the payslip path."""
meta_text = (FIXTURES / "meta_uk_2026_02.txt").read_text(encoding="utf-8")
monkeypatch.setattr(processor, "_pdftotext", lambda _: meta_text)
paperless.get_document.return_value = {"id": 42, "title": "Payslip", "tags": [3]}
factory = _SessionFactory([
_FakeSession(existing_ids=[]),
_FakeSession(existing_ids=[]),
])
result = await process_document(42, factory, paperless, extractor, p60_tag_id=7)
assert result.status == "inserted"
assert result.extractor == "meta_uk_regex"
assert result.p60_id is None