fix(meet-kevin): API smoke-test bugs from Task 17 QA

Three issues caught during end-to-end manual QA against docker-compose:

1. SAEnum field columns serialized to Python enum NAMES ('DISCOVERED')
   but the DB enum had VALUES ('discovered'). Added `values_callable`
   to all 5 SAEnum() declarations in shared/models/meet_kevin.py so they
   emit values, matching the migration's enum literals.

2. /dashboard's "last 7 days" / "last 14 days" filters used
   `func.cast("7 days", type_=None)` which produced NullType DDL.
   Replaced with `text("now() - interval '7 days'")`.

3. /dashboard's outlook trend query repeated `func.date_trunc("day", col)`
   in SELECT, GROUP BY and ORDER BY — Postgres treats each as a separate
   parameterized expression. Hoisted into a single `day_trunc` variable
   so all three clauses reference the same SQL fragment.

All 11 /api/meet-kevin/* endpoints now return valid JSON against a
docker-compose Postgres seeded with one analyzed video + NVDA mention.

services/api_gateway/routes/meet_kevin.py

@@ -612,14 +612,15 @@ async def get_dashboard(
             }
 
         # Top conviction last 7 days
-        seven_days_ago = func.now() - func.cast("7 days", type_=None)
+        from sqlalchemy import text
+        seven_days_ago = text("now() - interval '7 days'")
         top_conviction_result = await session.execute(
             select(
                 KevinStockMention.symbol,
                 func.max(KevinStockMention.conviction).label("max_conviction"),
                 func.count().label("mention_count"),
             )
-            .where(KevinStockMention.created_at >= func.now() - func.cast("7 days", type_=None))
+            .where(KevinStockMention.created_at >= text("now() - interval '7 days'"))
             .group_by(KevinStockMention.symbol)
             .order_by(desc(func.max(KevinStockMention.conviction)))
             .limit(10)
@@ -634,18 +635,17 @@ async def get_dashboard(
         ]
 
         # 14-day outlook trend: date × direction → count
+        # Use a single trunc expression so SELECT/GROUP BY/ORDER BY reference the same SQL fragment
+        day_trunc = func.date_trunc("day", KevinAnalysis.created_at)
         outlook_result = await session.execute(
             select(
-                func.date_trunc("day", KevinAnalysis.created_at).label("day"),
+                day_trunc.label("day"),
                 KevinAnalysis.market_outlook_direction,
                 func.count().label("count"),
             )
-            .where(KevinAnalysis.created_at >= func.now() - func.cast("14 days", type_=None))
+            .where(KevinAnalysis.created_at >= text("now() - interval '14 days'"))
-            .group_by(
+            .group_by(day_trunc, KevinAnalysis.market_outlook_direction)
-                func.date_trunc("day", KevinAnalysis.created_at),
+            .order_by(day_trunc)
-                KevinAnalysis.market_outlook_direction,
-            )
-            .order_by(func.date_trunc("day", KevinAnalysis.created_at))
         )
         outlook_trend = [
             {

shared/models/meet_kevin.py

@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@ class KevinVideo(TimestampMixin, Base):
     duration_seconds: Mapped[int | None] = mapped_column(Integer, nullable=True)
     thumbnail_url: Mapped[str | None] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=True)
     status: Mapped[KevinVideoStatus] = mapped_column(
-        SAEnum(KevinVideoStatus, name="kevin_video_status"),
+        SAEnum(KevinVideoStatus, name="kevin_video_status", values_callable=lambda x: [e.value for e in x]),
         nullable=False,
         default=KevinVideoStatus.DISCOVERED,
         index=True,
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ class KevinTranscript(Base):
         BigInteger, ForeignKey("kevin_videos.id"), unique=True, nullable=False
     )
     source: Mapped[KevinTranscriptSource] = mapped_column(
-        SAEnum(KevinTranscriptSource, name="kevin_transcript_source"), nullable=False
+        SAEnum(KevinTranscriptSource, name="kevin_transcript_source", values_callable=lambda x: [e.value for e in x]), nullable=False
     )
     language: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(8), nullable=False)
     raw_text: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=False)
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ class KevinAnalysis(Base):
     model: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(100), nullable=False)
     prompt_version: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(String(50), nullable=False)
     market_outlook_direction: Mapped[KevinMarketOutlook] = mapped_column(
-        SAEnum(KevinMarketOutlook, name="kevin_market_outlook"), nullable=False
+        SAEnum(KevinMarketOutlook, name="kevin_market_outlook", values_callable=lambda x: [e.value for e in x]), nullable=False
     )
     market_outlook_reasoning: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=False)
     macro_themes_json: Mapped[dict | None] = mapped_column(JSONB, nullable=True)
@@ -222,11 +222,11 @@ class KevinStockMention(Base):
         String(16), nullable=False, index=True
     )
     action: Mapped[KevinTickerAction] = mapped_column(
-        SAEnum(KevinTickerAction, name="kevin_ticker_action"), nullable=False
+        SAEnum(KevinTickerAction, name="kevin_ticker_action", values_callable=lambda x: [e.value for e in x]), nullable=False
     )
     conviction: Mapped[Decimal] = mapped_column(Numeric(4, 3), nullable=False)
     time_horizon: Mapped[KevinTimeHorizon] = mapped_column(
-        SAEnum(KevinTimeHorizon, name="kevin_time_horizon"), nullable=False
+        SAEnum(KevinTimeHorizon, name="kevin_time_horizon", values_callable=lambda x: [e.value for e in x]), nullable=False
     )
     rationale_quote: Mapped[str] = mapped_column(Text, nullable=False)
     video_timestamp_seconds: Mapped[int | None] = mapped_column(