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Viktor Barzin 4798583db7 backup pipeline: S1 fixes from 2026-05-24 audit
Three immediate fixes surfaced by the backup-pipeline audit:

1. **S1 silent-loss race fix** (daily-backup.sh:142): remove the
   `> "${MANIFEST}"` truncation at the start of daily-backup. Truncation
   already lives in offsite-sync-backup at line 159, gated on a successful
   sync. With both scripts truncating, an offsite-sync failure followed by
   the next morning's daily-backup would silently wipe yesterday's
   unconsumed manifest entries — those files would only reach Synology
   via the monthly full sync (1st-7th of month). Now only offsite-sync
   truncates, and only on success.

2. **Missing alert OffsiteBackupSyncFailing**: documented in backup-dr.md
   but was never added to prometheus_chart_values.tpl. Step 1 or Step 2
   failure pushes offsite_sync_last_status=1 but nothing read it. Added.

3. **wear: drop `-z` from local-only rsyncs** (daily-backup.sh:218 PVC
   snapshot rsync + line 347 /etc/pve sync). Both are local-to-sda
   transfers — compression wastes CPU and yields nothing (gigabit local
   path, intermediate disk doesn't benefit).

Bonus cleanups (zero functional impact):
- "Weekly backup starting/complete" → "daily-backup starting/complete"
  (the timer is daily, not weekly — legacy from earlier monthly-rotation
  schedule).
- "--- Step 2: PVC file copy ---" → "Step 1:" (was numbered from 2 with no
  Step 1 above).
- **wear: pfSense full filesystem tar now Sunday-only** instead of daily.
  config.xml stays daily (it's the primary restore artifact and tiny).
  Full tar is forensic recovery only — re-tarring ~100MB+ daily writes
  ~3G/month to sda + Synology for unchanged content. Weekly is plenty.

docs/architecture/backup-dr.md: rewritten Overview + 3-2-1 breakdown to
reflect today's two-leg architecture; added a "2026-05-24 session"
changelog summary at the top; added a "Synology snapshot management"
subsection with the sudo + `synosharesnapshot` recipe (DSM API is gated
by 2FA so this is the only programmatic path); updated Key Files table
with nfs-mirror + the Synology SSH access notes.

Open follow-ups from the audit (S2 — file as beads if pursued):
- Factor two-leg invariant into /etc/backup-skip-list.conf sourced by
  both nfs-mirror.sh and offsite-sync-backup.sh.
- Manifest write-collision flock between nfs-mirror Mon 04:11 and
  daily-backup Mon 05:00.
- Unbounded manifest cap (force full sync if > 500k lines).
- Synology free-space scraper + alert.
- LVM thin pool meta-pool fill alert.
- nfs-change-tracker.service heartbeat to Pushgateway.
- Synology config drift TF surface (snap retention, share defs).
2026-05-24 16:18:44 +00:00
.beads bd init: initialize beads issue tracking 2026-04-06 15:38:46 +03:00
.claude nfs-mirror: append transferred files to offsite-sync manifest 2026-05-24 15:32:22 +00:00
.git-crypt Add 1 git-crypt collaborator [ci skip] 2025-10-24 18:00:00 +00:00
.github chore: sort outage report service list alphabetically 2026-04-15 18:01:54 +00:00
.planning [ci skip] add auto-generated tiers.tf, planning docs, and helm chart cache 2026-03-06 23:55:57 +00:00
.woodpecker ci(drift-detection): generate kubeconfig from projected SA token 2026-05-09 11:31:53 +00:00
ci ci: retrigger image rebuild — prior pipeline aborted during PG outage 2026-05-11 19:30:34 +00:00
cli add IPv6 connectivity via Hurricane Electric 6in4 tunnel 2026-03-23 02:22:00 +02:00
diagram [docs] TrueNAS decommission cleanup — remove references from active docs 2026-04-19 16:55:43 +00:00
docs backup pipeline: S1 fixes from 2026-05-24 audit 2026-05-24 16:18:44 +00:00
modules anubis: HA with shared valkey/redis store + replicas=2 2026-05-16 11:54:54 +00:00
playbooks [ci skip] Reduce node config drift: GPU label, OIDC idempotency, node-exporter, rebuild docs 2026-02-22 22:59:38 +00:00
scripts backup pipeline: S1 fixes from 2026-05-24 audit 2026-05-24 16:18:44 +00:00
secrets Woodpecker CI Update TLS Certificates Commit 2026-05-24 00:03:48 +00:00
stacks backup pipeline: S1 fixes from 2026-05-24 audit 2026-05-24 16:18:44 +00:00
state/stacks state(cnpg): update encrypted state 2026-05-22 15:00:04 +00:00
.gitattributes Add broker-sync Terraform stack (#7) 2026-04-17 21:17:45 +01:00
.gitignore .gitignore: ignore terragrunt_rendered.json debug output 2026-04-18 13:18:05 +00:00
.gitleaksignore recruiter-responder: public /cb ingress for Telegram URL-button callbacks 2026-05-15 23:46:49 +00:00
.sops.yaml state: per-stack Transit keys for namespace-owner access control 2026-03-17 23:08:18 +00:00
AGENTS.md Phase 0: install Keel + Kyverno auto-update annotation injector 2026-05-16 12:19:34 +00:00
config.tfvars [infra] Update RPi Sofia DNS: 192.168.1.16 → 192.168.1.10 2026-04-22 10:55:34 +00:00
CONTEXT.md docs: add CONTEXT.md domain glossary [ci skip] 2026-05-16 11:48:19 +00:00
CONTRIBUTING.md multi-user access: fix template memory default, add storage quota, add CONTRIBUTING.md [ci skip] 2026-03-19 23:49:15 +00:00
LICENSE.txt Drone CI Update TLS Certificates Commit 2025-10-12 00:13:18 +00:00
MEMORY.md Update MEMORY.md timestamp 2026-03-07 16:43:15 +00:00
README.md add architecture documentation for all infrastructure subsystems [ci skip] 2026-03-24 00:55:25 +02:00
terragrunt.hcl kyverno(wave1): swap kubernetes_manifest → kubectl_manifest + flip 3 security policies to Enforce 2026-05-18 20:10:27 +00:00
tiers.tf [ci skip] Phase 1: PostgreSQL migrated to CNPG on local disk 2026-02-28 19:08:06 +00:00

This repo contains my infra-as-code sources.

My infrastructure is built using Terraform, Kubernetes and CI/CD is done using Woodpecker CI.

Read more by visiting my website: https://viktorbarzin.me

Documentation

Full architecture documentation is available in docs/ — covering networking, storage, security, monitoring, secrets, CI/CD, databases, and more.

Adding a New User (Admin)

Adding a new namespace-owner to the cluster requires three steps — no code changes needed.

1. Authentik Group Assignment

In the Authentik admin UI, add the user to:

  • kubernetes-namespace-owners group (grants OIDC group claim for K8s RBAC)
  • Headscale Users group (if they need VPN access)

2. Vault KV Entry

Add a JSON entry to secret/platformk8s_users key in Vault:

"username": {
  "role": "namespace-owner",
  "email": "user@example.com",
  "namespaces": ["username"],
  "domains": ["myapp"],
  "quota": {
    "cpu_requests": "2",
    "memory_requests": "4Gi",
    "memory_limits": "8Gi",
    "pods": "20"
  }
}
  • username key must match the user's Forgejo username (for Woodpecker admin access)
  • namespaces — K8s namespaces to create and grant admin access to
  • domains — subdomains under viktorbarzin.me for Cloudflare DNS records
  • quota — resource limits per namespace (defaults shown above)

3. Apply Stacks

vault login -method=oidc

cd stacks/vault && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Creates: namespace, Vault policy, identity entity, K8s deployer role

cd ../platform && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Creates: RBAC bindings, ResourceQuota, TLS secret, DNS records

cd ../woodpecker && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Adds user to Woodpecker admin list

What Gets Auto-Generated

Resource Stack
Kubernetes namespace vault
Vault policy (namespace-owner-{user}) vault
Vault identity entity + OIDC alias vault
K8s deployer Role + Vault K8s role vault
RBAC RoleBinding (namespace admin) platform
RBAC ClusterRoleBinding (cluster read-only) platform
ResourceQuota platform
TLS secret in namespace platform
Cloudflare DNS records platform
Woodpecker admin access woodpecker

New User Onboarding

If you've been added as a namespace-owner, follow these steps to get started.

1. Join the VPN

# Install Tailscale: https://tailscale.com/download
tailscale login --login-server https://headscale.viktorbarzin.me
# Send the registration URL to Viktor, wait for approval
ping 10.0.20.100  # verify connectivity

2. Install Tools

Run the setup script to install kubectl, kubelogin, Vault CLI, Terraform, and Terragrunt:

# macOS
bash <(curl -fsSL https://k8s-portal.viktorbarzin.me/setup/script?os=mac)

# Linux
bash <(curl -fsSL https://k8s-portal.viktorbarzin.me/setup/script?os=linux)

3. Authenticate

# Log into Vault (opens browser for SSO)
vault login -method=oidc

# Test kubectl (opens browser for OIDC login)
kubectl get pods -n YOUR_NAMESPACE

4. Deploy Your First App

# Clone the infra repo
git clone https://github.com/ViktorBarzin/infra.git && cd infra

# Copy the stack template
cp -r stacks/_template stacks/myapp
mv stacks/myapp/main.tf.example stacks/myapp/main.tf

# Edit main.tf — replace all <placeholders>

# Store secrets in Vault
vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp DB_PASSWORD=secret123

# Submit a PR
git checkout -b feat/myapp
git add stacks/myapp/
git commit -m "add myapp stack"
git push -u origin feat/myapp

After review and merge, an admin runs cd stacks/myapp && terragrunt apply.

5. Set Up CI/CD (Optional)

Create .woodpecker.yml in your app's Forgejo repo:

steps:
  - name: build
    image: woodpeckerci/plugin-docker-buildx
    settings:
      repo: YOUR_DOCKERHUB_USER/myapp
      tag: ["${CI_PIPELINE_NUMBER}", "latest"]
      username:
        from_secret: dockerhub-username
      password:
        from_secret: dockerhub-token
      platforms: linux/amd64

  - name: deploy
    image: hashicorp/vault:1.18.1
    commands:
      - export VAULT_ADDR=http://vault-active.vault.svc.cluster.local:8200
      - export VAULT_TOKEN=$(vault write -field=token auth/kubernetes/login
          role=ci jwt=$(cat /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/token))
      - KUBE_TOKEN=$(vault write -field=service_account_token
          kubernetes/creds/YOUR_NAMESPACE-deployer
          kubernetes_namespace=YOUR_NAMESPACE)
      - kubectl --server=https://kubernetes.default.svc
          --token=$KUBE_TOKEN
          --certificate-authority=/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/ca.crt
          -n YOUR_NAMESPACE set image deployment/myapp
          myapp=YOUR_DOCKERHUB_USER/myapp:${CI_PIPELINE_NUMBER}

Useful Commands

# Check your pods
kubectl get pods -n YOUR_NAMESPACE

# View quota usage
kubectl describe resourcequota -n YOUR_NAMESPACE

# Store/read secrets
vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp KEY=value
vault kv get secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp

# Get a short-lived K8s deploy token
vault write kubernetes/creds/YOUR_NAMESPACE-deployer \
  kubernetes_namespace=YOUR_NAMESPACE

Important Rules

  • All changes go through Terraform — never kubectl apply/edit/patch directly
  • Never put secrets in code — use Vault: vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/...
  • Always use a PR — never push directly to master
  • Docker images: build for linux/amd64, use versioned tags (not :latest)

git-crypt setup

To decrypt the secrets, you need to setup git-crypt.

  1. Install git-crypt.
  2. Setup gpg keys on the machine
  3. git-crypt unlock

This will unlock the secrets and will lock them on commit