## W1.1 — K8s API audit log shipping (LIVE)
- alloy.yaml: added control-plane toleration so Alloy DaemonSet runs on
k8s-master node. Verified alloy-7zg7t scheduled on master, tailing
/var/log/kubernetes/audit.log
- loki.tf "Security Wave 1" rule group: added K2-K9 alert rules
(skipped K1 per Q7 decision):
- K2 K8sSATokenFromUnexpectedIP
- K3 K8sSensitiveSecretReadByUnexpectedActor
- K4 K8sExecIntoSensitiveNamespace
- K5 K8sMassDelete (>5 Pod/Secret/CM in 60s by single user)
- K6 K8sAuditPolicyModified (kubeadm-config CM change)
- K7 K8sClusterRoleWildcardCreated (verbs=* + resources=*)
- K8 K8sAnonymousBindingGranted
- K9 K8sViktorFromUnexpectedIP
- All rules use source-IP regex matching the wave-1 allowlist
(10.0.20.0/22, 192.168.1.0/24, 10.10.0.0/16 pod, 10.96.0.0/12 svc,
100.64-127 tailnet) and `lane = "security"` → #security Slack route.
- Verified: kubectl-audit logs flowing in Loki query
{job="kubernetes-audit"} returns events with node=k8s-master.
- Verified: /loki/api/v1/rules lists all K2-K9 + V1-V7 + S1.
## W1.5 — require-trusted-registries Enforce (LIVE)
- security-policies.tf: flipped Audit→Enforce with explicit allowlist
built by `kubectl get pods -A -o jsonpath='{..image}'` enumeration.
- Removed `*/*` catch-all (which made Audit→Enforce a no-op).
- Pattern includes 15 explicit registries, 6 DockerHub library bare
names, 56 DockerHub user repos.
- Verified by admission dry-run:
- evilcorp.example/malware:v1 → BLOCKED with custom message
- alpine:3.20 → ALLOWED (matches `alpine*`)
- docker.io/library/alpine:3.20 → ALLOWED (matches `docker.io/*`)
## W1.6 — Calico flow logs (BLOCKED — Calico OSS limitation)
- Tried adding FelixConfiguration with flowLogsFileEnabled=true via
kubectl_manifest in stacks/calico/main.tf
- Calico OSS rejected with "strict decoding error: unknown field
spec.flowLogsFileEnabled" — these fields are Calico Enterprise/Tigera-only
- Removed the failed resource. Documented alternative paths in main.tf
comment block: GNP with action=Log (iptables NFLOG → journal), Cilium
migration, eBPF tooling, or Tigera Operator adoption.
## Docs updates
- security.md status table refreshed: W1.1/W1.2/W1.3/W1.4/W1.5 LIVE,
W1.6/W1.7 blocked
- monitoring.md: Loki marked DEPLOYED (was incorrectly NOT-DEPLOYED in
prior session before today's apply)
## Cleanup
- Removed stacks/kyverno/imports.tf (TF 1.5+ import blocks completed
their job in the 2026-05-18 apply; should not stay in tree per TF docs)
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 <noreply@anthropic.com>
|
||
|---|---|---|
| .beads | ||
| .claude | ||
| .git-crypt | ||
| .github | ||
| .planning | ||
| .woodpecker | ||
| ci | ||
| cli | ||
| diagram | ||
| docs | ||
| modules | ||
| playbooks | ||
| scripts | ||
| secrets | ||
| stacks | ||
| state/stacks | ||
| .gitattributes | ||
| .gitignore | ||
| .gitleaksignore | ||
| .sops.yaml | ||
| AGENTS.md | ||
| config.tfvars | ||
| CONTEXT.md | ||
| CONTRIBUTING.md | ||
| LICENSE.txt | ||
| MEMORY.md | ||
| README.md | ||
| terragrunt.hcl | ||
| tiers.tf | ||
This repo contains my infra-as-code sources.
My infrastructure is built using Terraform, Kubernetes and CI/CD is done using Woodpecker CI.
Read more by visiting my website: https://viktorbarzin.me
Documentation
Full architecture documentation is available in docs/ — covering networking, storage, security, monitoring, secrets, CI/CD, databases, and more.
Adding a New User (Admin)
Adding a new namespace-owner to the cluster requires three steps — no code changes needed.
1. Authentik Group Assignment
In the Authentik admin UI, add the user to:
kubernetes-namespace-ownersgroup (grants OIDC group claim for K8s RBAC)Headscale Usersgroup (if they need VPN access)
2. Vault KV Entry
Add a JSON entry to secret/platform → k8s_users key in Vault:
"username": {
"role": "namespace-owner",
"email": "user@example.com",
"namespaces": ["username"],
"domains": ["myapp"],
"quota": {
"cpu_requests": "2",
"memory_requests": "4Gi",
"memory_limits": "8Gi",
"pods": "20"
}
}
usernamekey must match the user's Forgejo username (for Woodpecker admin access)namespaces— K8s namespaces to create and grant admin access todomains— subdomains underviktorbarzin.mefor Cloudflare DNS recordsquota— resource limits per namespace (defaults shown above)
3. Apply Stacks
vault login -method=oidc
cd stacks/vault && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Creates: namespace, Vault policy, identity entity, K8s deployer role
cd ../platform && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Creates: RBAC bindings, ResourceQuota, TLS secret, DNS records
cd ../woodpecker && terragrunt apply --non-interactive
# Adds user to Woodpecker admin list
What Gets Auto-Generated
| Resource | Stack |
|---|---|
| Kubernetes namespace | vault |
Vault policy (namespace-owner-{user}) |
vault |
| Vault identity entity + OIDC alias | vault |
| K8s deployer Role + Vault K8s role | vault |
| RBAC RoleBinding (namespace admin) | platform |
| RBAC ClusterRoleBinding (cluster read-only) | platform |
| ResourceQuota | platform |
| TLS secret in namespace | platform |
| Cloudflare DNS records | platform |
| Woodpecker admin access | woodpecker |
New User Onboarding
If you've been added as a namespace-owner, follow these steps to get started.
1. Join the VPN
# Install Tailscale: https://tailscale.com/download
tailscale login --login-server https://headscale.viktorbarzin.me
# Send the registration URL to Viktor, wait for approval
ping 10.0.20.100 # verify connectivity
2. Install Tools
Run the setup script to install kubectl, kubelogin, Vault CLI, Terraform, and Terragrunt:
# macOS
bash <(curl -fsSL https://k8s-portal.viktorbarzin.me/setup/script?os=mac)
# Linux
bash <(curl -fsSL https://k8s-portal.viktorbarzin.me/setup/script?os=linux)
3. Authenticate
# Log into Vault (opens browser for SSO)
vault login -method=oidc
# Test kubectl (opens browser for OIDC login)
kubectl get pods -n YOUR_NAMESPACE
4. Deploy Your First App
# Clone the infra repo
git clone https://github.com/ViktorBarzin/infra.git && cd infra
# Copy the stack template
cp -r stacks/_template stacks/myapp
mv stacks/myapp/main.tf.example stacks/myapp/main.tf
# Edit main.tf — replace all <placeholders>
# Store secrets in Vault
vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp DB_PASSWORD=secret123
# Submit a PR
git checkout -b feat/myapp
git add stacks/myapp/
git commit -m "add myapp stack"
git push -u origin feat/myapp
After review and merge, an admin runs cd stacks/myapp && terragrunt apply.
5. Set Up CI/CD (Optional)
Create .woodpecker.yml in your app's Forgejo repo:
steps:
- name: build
image: woodpeckerci/plugin-docker-buildx
settings:
repo: YOUR_DOCKERHUB_USER/myapp
tag: ["${CI_PIPELINE_NUMBER}", "latest"]
username:
from_secret: dockerhub-username
password:
from_secret: dockerhub-token
platforms: linux/amd64
- name: deploy
image: hashicorp/vault:1.18.1
commands:
- export VAULT_ADDR=http://vault-active.vault.svc.cluster.local:8200
- export VAULT_TOKEN=$(vault write -field=token auth/kubernetes/login
role=ci jwt=$(cat /var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/token))
- KUBE_TOKEN=$(vault write -field=service_account_token
kubernetes/creds/YOUR_NAMESPACE-deployer
kubernetes_namespace=YOUR_NAMESPACE)
- kubectl --server=https://kubernetes.default.svc
--token=$KUBE_TOKEN
--certificate-authority=/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount/ca.crt
-n YOUR_NAMESPACE set image deployment/myapp
myapp=YOUR_DOCKERHUB_USER/myapp:${CI_PIPELINE_NUMBER}
Useful Commands
# Check your pods
kubectl get pods -n YOUR_NAMESPACE
# View quota usage
kubectl describe resourcequota -n YOUR_NAMESPACE
# Store/read secrets
vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp KEY=value
vault kv get secret/YOUR_USERNAME/myapp
# Get a short-lived K8s deploy token
vault write kubernetes/creds/YOUR_NAMESPACE-deployer \
kubernetes_namespace=YOUR_NAMESPACE
Important Rules
- All changes go through Terraform — never
kubectl apply/edit/patchdirectly - Never put secrets in code — use Vault:
vault kv put secret/YOUR_USERNAME/... - Always use a PR — never push directly to master
- Docker images: build for
linux/amd64, use versioned tags (not:latest)
git-crypt setup
To decrypt the secrets, you need to setup git-crypt.
- Install git-crypt.
- Setup gpg keys on the machine
git-crypt unlock
This will unlock the secrets and will lock them on commit