infra/docs/runbooks/fan-control.md
Viktor Barzin 90ad6b9125 fan-control: presence-aware IPMI fan curve for the R730 PVE host
The iDRAC stock curve runs the CPU at ~72°C on the 7080 RPM floor even
under load (optimises for quiet, not cool). Add a bash daemon + systemd
unit that drives the chassis fans from CPU temp on two curves, picked by
garage occupancy (the server is in the garage): COOL when empty
(measured ~58-65°C under load), QUIET near the silent floor when the
ha-sofia garage door shows someone is there (open, or <15min since last
activity).

Manual fan mode is backstopped: bash EXIT trap + systemd ExecStopPost
hand fans back to Dell auto on stop/crash; CPU>=83°C or repeated IPMI
failures do the same. Pushgateway metrics (job=fan_control). 36 unit
tests cover the pure curve/hysteresis/presence/parse logic; DRY_RUN +
RUN_ONCE for integration checks. Deployed and verified on 192.168.1.127
(CPU 70->58°C in cool mode, hysteresis stepping confirmed).

Design:  docs/plans/2026-06-04-pve-fan-control-design.md
Runbook: docs/runbooks/fan-control.md

[ci skip]

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-06-05 09:19:11 +00:00

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3.2 KiB
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# Runbook — PVE R730 fan-control daemon
Presence-aware IPMI fan controller on the PVE host (192.168.1.127). Runs the
CPU cool when the garage is empty, quiet when someone's in the garage. Design:
`infra/docs/plans/2026-06-04-pve-fan-control-design.md`.
## What it is
- `/usr/local/bin/fan-control` — bash daemon (source: `infra/scripts/fan-control.sh`).
- `fan-control.service` — systemd unit (`Type=simple`, restarts on failure).
- `/etc/fan-control.env` — config incl. the ha-sofia token (chmod 600, not in git).
## Quick status
```bash
ssh root@192.168.1.127 systemctl status fan-control
ssh root@192.168.1.127 'journalctl -u fan-control -n 30 --no-pager'
ssh root@192.168.1.127 'ipmitool sdr type fan | grep ^Fan1; ipmitool sdr type temperature | grep "^Temp "'
```
Log lines look like `temp=63C mode=cool fan=65% (was 45%)`.
## Disable / roll back to stock firmware control
```bash
ssh root@192.168.1.127 'systemctl disable --now fan-control && ipmitool raw 0x30 0x30 0x01 0x01'
```
The unit's `ExecStopPost` already restores Dell auto on stop, so the explicit
`raw ... 0x01` is belt-and-suspenders. The box is back to its stock curve.
## Tune
Edit `/etc/fan-control.env` on the host, then `systemctl restart fan-control`.
Common knobs:
- `HOLD_SECS` — how long to stay quiet after the garage door last moved (default 900 = 15 min).
- `CEILING` — temp at which we abandon manual control and let the firmware take over (default 83).
- Curves themselves are arrays (`COOL_CURVE`, `QUIET_CURVE`) near the top of the script.
## Deploy / update
```bash
cd infra
scp scripts/fan-control.sh root@192.168.1.127:/usr/local/bin/fan-control
ssh root@192.168.1.127 chmod +x /usr/local/bin/fan-control
scp scripts/fan-control.service root@192.168.1.127:/etc/systemd/system/fan-control.service
# first install only — create /etc/fan-control.env from fan-control.env.example with the HA token
ssh root@192.168.1.127 'systemctl daemon-reload && systemctl restart fan-control'
```
## HA token
`/etc/fan-control.env` holds a long-lived ha-sofia token used to read
`sensor.garage_door_state_bg`. Mint via Home Assistant → Profile → Security →
Long-lived access tokens, or reuse the existing ha-sofia token. If the token is
missing/empty, the daemon still runs but **COOL-only** (no quiet mode) and logs
`ha_reachable=0`.
## Symptoms & checks
| Symptom | Check |
|---------|-------|
| Fans stuck loud | `journalctl -u fan-control` — is `mode=fallback`? (ceiling breach or IPMI fail). Check CPU temp. |
| Never goes quiet | Token valid? `curl -H "Authorization: Bearer $TOKEN" http://192.168.1.8:8123/api/states/sensor.garage_door_state_bg`. Garage door reporting? |
| Fans flapping | Increase `DEADBAND`. |
| Service won't start | `systemctl status fan-control`; check `ipmitool` works: `ipmitool sdr type temperature`. |
| Box left in manual after crash | `ipmitool raw 0x30 0x30 0x01 0x01` to force Dell auto. |
## Verify presence wiring
```bash
# one iteration, real IPMI + HA, no daemon loop:
ssh root@192.168.1.127 'set -a; . /etc/fan-control.env; set +a; RUN_ONCE=1 /usr/local/bin/fan-control'
```
With the garage closed for >15 min you should see `mode=cool`; within 15 min of
the door moving, `mode=quiet`.